Gráfico a Imagen
Renderización de Gráficos
Las API de Aspose.Cells admiten la conversión de gráficos de Excel a formatos de imágenes sin requerir herramientas o aplicaciones adicionales. Para proporcionar soporte de renderizado, la clase Chart ha expuesto ToImage métodos con una variedad de sobrecargas para adaptarse mejor a los requisitos de la aplicación.
Renderizar Gráficos a Imágenes
El método Chart.ToImage tiene una variedad de sobrecargas para admitir tanto el renderizado simple como el avanzado. Si el requisito de la aplicación es renderizar el gráfico en sus dimensiones predeterminadas, le sugerimos que use el método Chart.ToImage como sigue.
// For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-cells/Aspose.Cells-for-.NET | |
// The path to the documents directory. | |
string dataDir = RunExamples.GetDataDir(System.Reflection.MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType); | |
// Instantiating a Workbook object | |
Workbook workbook = new Workbook(); | |
// Adding a new worksheet to the Workbook | |
int sheetIndex = workbook.Worksheets.Add(); | |
// Obtaining the reference of the newly added worksheet by passing its index to WorksheetCollection | |
Worksheet worksheet = workbook.Worksheets[sheetIndex]; | |
// Adding sample values to cells | |
worksheet.Cells["A1"].PutValue(50); | |
worksheet.Cells["A2"].PutValue(100); | |
worksheet.Cells["A3"].PutValue(150); | |
worksheet.Cells["B1"].PutValue(4); | |
worksheet.Cells["B2"].PutValue(20); | |
worksheet.Cells["B3"].PutValue(50); | |
// Adding a chart to the worksheet | |
int chartIndex = worksheet.Charts.Add(Aspose.Cells.Charts.ChartType.Column, 5, 0, 15, 5); | |
// Accessing the instance of the newly added chart | |
Aspose.Cells.Charts.Chart chart = worksheet.Charts[chartIndex]; | |
// Adding Series Collection (chart data source) to the chart ranging from "A1" cell to "B3" | |
chart.NSeries.Add("A1:B3", true); | |
// Converting chart to image | |
chart.ToImage(dataDir + "chartEMF_out.emf", ImageType.Emf); | |
// Converting chart to Bitmap | |
System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmap = chart.ToImage(); | |
bitmap.Save(dataDir + "chartBMP_out.bmp", System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Bmp); |
También es posible renderizar los gráficos a imágenes con configuraciones avanzadas. Las API de Aspose.Cells han expuesto una versión sobrecargada del método Chart.ToImage que podría aceptar una instancia de ImageOrPrintOptions, permitiendo especificar parámetros como resolución, modo de suavizado, formato de imagen, etc.
// For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-cells/Aspose.Cells-for-.NET | |
// The path to the documents directory. | |
string dataDir = RunExamples.GetDataDir(System.Reflection.MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType); | |
// Instantiating a Workbook object | |
Workbook workbook = new Workbook(); | |
// Adding a new worksheet to the Workbook | |
int sheetIndex = workbook.Worksheets.Add(); | |
// Obtaining the reference of the newly added worksheet by passing its index to WorksheetCollection | |
Worksheet worksheet = workbook.Worksheets[sheetIndex]; | |
// Adding sample values to cells | |
worksheet.Cells["A1"].PutValue(50); | |
worksheet.Cells["A2"].PutValue(100); | |
worksheet.Cells["A3"].PutValue(150); | |
worksheet.Cells["B1"].PutValue(4); | |
worksheet.Cells["B2"].PutValue(20); | |
worksheet.Cells["B3"].PutValue(50); | |
// Adding a chart to the worksheet | |
int chartIndex = worksheet.Charts.Add(Aspose.Cells.Charts.ChartType.Column, 5, 0, 15, 5); | |
// Accessing the instance of the newly added chart | |
Aspose.Cells.Charts.Chart chart = worksheet.Charts[chartIndex]; | |
// Adding Series Collection (chart data source) to the chart ranging from "A1" cell to "B3" | |
chart.NSeries.Add("A1:B3", true); | |
// Create an instance of ImageOrPrintOptions and set a few properties | |
ImageOrPrintOptions options = new ImageOrPrintOptions() | |
{ | |
VerticalResolution = 300, | |
HorizontalResolution = 300, | |
SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.AntiAlias | |
}; | |
// Convert chart to image with additional settings | |
chart.ToImage(dataDir + "chartPNG_out.png", options); |
Tipos de Gráficos Soportados para Renderizado
Hay algunos tipos de gráficos que actualmente no están soportados para el renderizado. Dichos tipos de gráficos contienen N en la columna Soportado de la siguiente tabla.
Tipo de Gráfico | Subtipo de Gráfico | Soportado |
---|---|---|
Column | Column | Y |
ColumnStacked | Y | |
Column100PercentStacked | Y | |
Column3DClustered | Y | |
Column3DStacked | Y | |
Column3D100PercentStacked | Y | |
Column3D | Y | |
Bar | Bar | Y |
BarStacked | Y | |
Bar100PercentStacked | Y | |
Bar3DClustered | Y | |
Bar3DStacked | Y | |
Bar3D100PercentStacked | Y | |
Line | Line | Y |
LineStacked | Y | |
Line100PercentStacked | Y | |
LineWithDataMarkers | Y | |
LineStackedWithDataMarkers | Y | |
Line100PercentStackedWithDataMarkers | Y | |
Line3D | Y | |
Pie | Pie | Y |
Pie3D | Y | |
PiePie | Y | |
PieExploded | Y | |
Pie3DExploded | Y | |
PieBar | Y | |
Scatter | Scatter | Y |
ScatterConnectedByCurvesWithDataMarker | Y | |
ScatterConnectedByCurvesWithoutDataMarker | Y | |
ScatterConnectedByLinesWithDataMarker | Y | |
ScatterConnectedByLinesWithoutDataMarker | Y | |
Area | Area | Y |
AreaStacked | Y | |
Area100PercentStacked | Y | |
Area3D | Y | |
Area3DStacked | Y | |
Area3D100PercentStacked | Y | |
Doughnut | Doughnut | Y |
DoughnutExploded | Y | |
Radar | Radar | Y |
RadarWithDataMarkers | Y | |
RadarFilled | Y | |
Surface | Surface3D | N |
SurfaceWireframe3D | N | |
SurfaceContour | N | |
SurfaceContourWireframe | N | |
Bubble | Bubble | Y |
Bubble3D | N | |
Stock | StockHighLowClose | Y |
StockOpenHighLowClose | Y | |
StockVolumeHighLowClose | Y | |
StockVolumeOpenHighLowClose | Y | |
Cylinder | Cylinder | Y |
CylinderStacked | Y | |
Cylinder100PercentStacked | Y | |
CylindricalBar | Y | |
CylindricalBarStacked | Y | |
CylindricalBar100PercentStacked | Y | |
CylindricalColumn3D | Y | |
Cone | Cone | Y |
ConeStacked | Y | |
Cone100PercentStacked | Y | |
ConicalBar | Y | |
ConicalBarStacked | Y | |
ConicalBar100PercentStacked | Y | |
ConicalColumn3D | Y | |
Pyramid | Pyramid | Y |
PyramidStacked | Y | |
Pyramid100PercentStacked | Y | |
PyramidBar | Y | |
PyramidBarStacked | Y | |
PyramidBar100PercentStacked | Y | |
PyramidColumn3D | Y | |
BoxWhisker | BoxWhisker | Y |
Funnel | Funnel | Y |
ParetoLine | ParetoLine | Y |
Sunburst | Sunburst | Y |
Treemap | Treemap | Y |
Waterfall | Waterfall | Y |
Histogram | Histogram | Y |
Map | Map | N |