Travailler avec l arrière plan dans les fichiers ODS avec JavaScript via C++

Arrière-plan dans les fichiers ODS

Un arrière-plan peut être ajouté aux feuilles dans les fichiers ODS. L’arrière-plan peut être soit un arrière-plan coloré, soit un arrière-plan graphique. L’arrière-plan n’est pas visible lorsque le fichier est ouvert, mais s’il est imprimé en PDF, l’arrière-plan est visible dans le PDF généré. L’arrière-plan est également visible dans la boîte de dialogue d’aperçu avant impression.

Aspose.Cells for JavaScript via C++ offre la possibilité de lire les informations d’arrière-plan et d’ajouter un arrière-plan dans les fichiers ODS.

Lire les informations d’arrière-plan à partir du fichier ODS

Aspose.Cells for JavaScript via C++ fournit la classe OdsPageBackground pour gérer l’arrière-plan dans les fichiers ODS. L’exemple de code suivant montre comment utiliser la classe OdsPageBackground en chargeant le fichier source ODS et en lisant les informations d’arrière-plan. Consultez la sortie console générée par le code pour référence.

Code d’exemple

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>ODS Background Extraction Example</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>ODS Background Extraction Example</h1>
        <input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".ods,.xls,.xlsx,.csv" />
        <button id="runExample">Extract Background</button>
        <a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Background Image</a>
        <div id="result"></div>
    </body>

    <script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        const { Workbook, SaveFormat, Worksheet, Cell, Utils } = AsposeCells;

        AsposeCells.onReady({
            license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
            fontPath: "/fonts/",
            fontList: [
                "arial.ttf",
                "NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
            ]
        }).then(() => {
            console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
        });

        document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
            const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
            if (!fileInput.files.length) {
                document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select an ODS/Excel file.</p>';
                return;
            }

            const file = fileInput.files[0];
            const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();

            // Instantiate workbook from uploaded file
            const workbook = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer));

            // Access first worksheet
            const worksheet = workbook.worksheets.get(0);

            // Access ODS page background from the worksheet's page setup
            const background = worksheet.pageSetup.odsPageBackground;

            // Read background properties
            const backgroundType = background.type.toString();
            const backgroundPosition = background.graphicPositionType.toString();

            document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = `<p>Background Type: ${backgroundType}</p><p>Background Position: ${backgroundPosition}</p>`;

            // Get graphic data and prepare download link
            const graphicData = background.graphicData;
            const blob = new Blob([graphicData], { type: 'image/jpeg' });
            const downloadLink = document.getElementById('downloadLink');
            downloadLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
            downloadLink.download = 'background.jpg';
            downloadLink.style.display = 'block';
            downloadLink.textContent = 'Download Background Image';
        });
    </script>
</html>

Sortie console

  
Background Type: Graphic  
Background Position: CenterCenter  

Ajouter un arrière-plan coloré au fichier ODS

Aspose.Cells for JavaScript via C++ fournit la classe OdsPageBackground pour gérer l’arrière-plan dans les fichiers ODS. L’exemple de code suivant illustre l’utilisation de la propriété OdsPageBackground.color pour ajouter un arrière-plan coloré au fichier ODS. Voir le fichier output ODS généré par le code pour référence.

Code d’exemple

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Aspose.Cells Example</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>Aspose.Cells Example - Colored ODS Background</h1>
        <input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".xls,.xlsx,.csv" />
        <button id="runExample">Run Example</button>
        <a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;"></a>
        <div id="result"></div>
    </body>

    <script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        const { Workbook, SaveFormat, Utils } = AsposeCells;

        AsposeCells.onReady({
            license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
            fontPath: "/fonts/",
            fontList: [
                "arial.ttf",
                "NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
            ]
        }).then(() => {
            console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
        });

        document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
            const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');

            // Instantiate a new workbook. If a file is provided, open it; otherwise create a new workbook.
            let workbook;
            if (fileInput.files && fileInput.files.length) {
                const file = fileInput.files[0];
                const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
                workbook = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer));
            } else {
                workbook = new Workbook();
            }

            // Access first worksheet
            const worksheet = workbook.worksheets.get(0);

            // Populate cells (converted to property-style assignments)
            worksheet.cells.get(0, 0).value = 1;
            worksheet.cells.get(1, 0).value = 2;
            worksheet.cells.get(2, 0).value = 3;
            worksheet.cells.get(3, 0).value = 4;
            worksheet.cells.get(4, 0).value = 5;
            worksheet.cells.get(5, 0).value = 6;
            worksheet.cells.get(0, 1).value = 7;
            worksheet.cells.get(1, 1).value = 8;
            worksheet.cells.get(2, 1).value = 9;
            worksheet.cells.get(3, 1).value = 10;
            worksheet.cells.get(4, 1).value = 11;
            worksheet.cells.get(5, 1).value = 12;

            // Configure ODS page background (converted getters/setters to properties)
            const background = worksheet.pageSetup.odsPageBackground;
            background.color = AsposeCells.Color.Azure;
            background.type = AsposeCells.OdsPageBackgroundType.Color;

            // Save the workbook as ODS and provide download link
            const outputData = workbook.save(SaveFormat.Ods);
            const blob = new Blob([outputData]);
            const downloadLink = document.getElementById('downloadLink');
            downloadLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
            downloadLink.download = 'ColoredBackground.ods';
            downloadLink.style.display = 'block';
            downloadLink.textContent = 'Download ColoredBackground.ods';

            document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">Operation completed successfully! Click the download link to get the modified file.</p>';
        });
    </script>
</html>

Ajouter un arrière-plan graphique au fichier ODS

Aspose.Cells for JavaScript via C++ fournit la classe OdsPageBackground pour gérer l’arrière-plan dans les fichiers ODS. L’exemple de code suivant montre comment utiliser la propriété OdsPageBackground.graphicData pour ajouter un arrière-plan graphique au fichier ODS. Voir le fichier output ODS généré par le code pour référence.

Code d’exemple

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Aspose.Cells Example</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>Graphic Background Example</h1>
        <p>Select a background image to embed into a new workbook as an ODS page background.</p>
        <input type="file" id="imageInput" accept="image/*" />
        <button id="runExample">Create Workbook with Graphic Background</button>
        <a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
        <div id="result"></div>
    </body>

    <script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        const { Workbook, SaveFormat, OdsPageBackgroundType, OdsPageBackgroundGraphicType } = AsposeCells;

        AsposeCells.onReady({
            license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
            fontPath: "/fonts/",
            fontList: [
                "arial.ttf",
                "NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
            ]
        }).then(() => {
            console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
        });

        document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
            const imageInput = document.getElementById('imageInput');
            const resultDiv = document.getElementById('result');
            if (!imageInput.files.length) {
                resultDiv.innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select a background image file.</p>';
                return;
            }

            // Read selected image file
            const file = imageInput.files[0];
            const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
            const imageBytes = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer);

            // Instantiating a Workbook object
            const workbook = new Workbook();

            // Access first worksheet
            const worksheet = workbook.worksheets.get(0);

            // Populate some cells
            worksheet.cells.get(0, 0).value = 1;
            worksheet.cells.get(1, 0).value = 2;
            worksheet.cells.get(2, 0).value = 3;
            worksheet.cells.get(3, 0).value = 4;
            worksheet.cells.get(4, 0).value = 5;
            worksheet.cells.get(5, 0).value = 6;
            worksheet.cells.get(0, 1).value = 7;
            worksheet.cells.get(1, 1).value = 8;
            worksheet.cells.get(2, 1).value = 9;
            worksheet.cells.get(3, 1).value = 10;
            worksheet.cells.get(4, 1).value = 11;
            worksheet.cells.get(5, 1).value = 12;

            // Access ODS page background via pageSetup property
            const background = worksheet.pageSetup.oDSPageBackground;
            background.type = OdsPageBackgroundType.Graphic;
            background.graphicData = imageBytes;
            background.graphicType = OdsPageBackgroundGraphicType.Area;

            // Save the workbook as ODS and provide download link
            const outputData = workbook.save(SaveFormat.Ods);
            const blob = new Blob([outputData]);
            const downloadLink = document.getElementById('downloadLink');
            downloadLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
            downloadLink.download = 'GraphicBackground.ods';
            downloadLink.style.display = 'block';
            downloadLink.textContent = 'Download ODS File';

            resultDiv.innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">Workbook created successfully! Click the download link to get the ODS file.</p>';
        });
    </script>
</html>