Load a Web Image from a URL into an Excel Worksheet with JavaScript via C++
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Load an Image from a URL into an Excel Worksheet
Aspose.Cells for JavaScript via C++ provides a simple and easy way to load images from URLs into Excel Worksheets. This article explains downloading the image data into a stream and then inserting it into the worksheet using the Aspose.Cells API. Using this method, the images become a part of the Excel file and are not downloaded every time the worksheet is opened.
Sample Code
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Aspose.Cells Example - Insert Web Image</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Insert Web Image into Excel</h1>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".xls,.xlsx,.csv" />
<button id="runExample">Run Example</button>
<a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
<div id="result"></div>
</body>
<script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
const { Workbook, SaveFormat, Utils } = AsposeCells;
AsposeCells.onReady({
license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
fontPath: "/fonts/",
fontList: [
"arial.ttf",
"NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
]
}).then(() => {
console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
});
document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
if (!fileInput.files.length) {
// If no file provided, create a new workbook
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: orange;">No input workbook selected. A new workbook will be created.</p>';
}
// Create or load workbook
let workbook;
if (fileInput.files.length) {
const file = fileInput.files[0];
const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
workbook = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer));
} else {
workbook = new Workbook();
}
// Ensure at least one worksheet exists
if (workbook.worksheets.count === 0) {
workbook.worksheets.add("Sheet1");
}
const worksheet = workbook.worksheets.get(0);
// Download the image from the web
const url = "https://www.aspose.com/Images/aspose-logo.jpg";
const response = await fetch(url);
if (!response.ok) {
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = `<p style="color: red;">Failed to download image: ${response.status} ${response.statusText}</p>`;
return;
}
const imgArrayBuffer = await response.arrayBuffer();
const imgBytes = new Uint8Array(imgArrayBuffer);
// Insert the image into the worksheet at row 0, column 0
worksheet.pictures.add(0, 0, imgBytes);
// Save the modified workbook and provide a download link
const outputData = workbook.save(SaveFormat.Xlsx);
const blob = new Blob([outputData]);
const downloadLink = document.getElementById('downloadLink');
downloadLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
downloadLink.download = 'webimagebook.out.xlsx';
downloadLink.style.display = 'block';
downloadLink.textContent = 'Download Excel File';
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">Image inserted successfully! Click the download link to get the modified file.</p>';
});
</script>
</html>
There might be cases where you always want the updated image from a URL. To achieve this, you may follow the instructions given in the Insert a Linked Picture from Web Address article. By following this method, the image is loaded from the URL each time the worksheet is opened.