Opening Files with Different Formats with JavaScript via C++
Using Aspose.Cells, you can open files with different formats. Aspose.Cells can open a range of file formats such as Microsoft Excel spreadsheets (XLS, XLSX, XLSM, XLSB), SpreadsheetML, Comma-separated values (CSV), Tab Delimited or Tab-separated values (TSV) files, etc.
If you need to know all supported file formats, please refer to the following pages: Supported File Formats
Opening Files with Different Formats
Aspose.Cells allows developers to open spreadsheet files with different formats such as SpreadsheetML, Comma-separated values (CSV), Tab Delimited or Tab-separated values (TSV), ODS files. To open such files, developers can use the same methodology as they use for opening files of different Microsoft Excel versions.
Opening SpreadsheetML Files
SpreadsheetML files are XML representations of spreadsheets including all information about it, such as formatting, formulae, etc. Since Microsoft Excel XP, an XML export option is added to Microsoft Excel that exports your spreadsheets to SpreadsheetML files.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Aspose.Cells Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Open SpreadsheetML (Book3.xml)</h1>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".xml,.xls,.xlsx,.csv" />
<button id="runExample">Run Example</button>
<a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
<div id="result"></div>
</body>
<script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
const { Workbook, LoadOptions, LoadFormat, Utils } = AsposeCells;
AsposeCells.onReady({
license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
fontPath: "/fonts/",
fontList: [
"arial.ttf",
"NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
]
}).then(() => {
console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
});
document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
if (!fileInput.files.length) {
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select an SpreadsheetML (.xml) file.</p>';
return;
}
const file = fileInput.files[0];
const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
// Instantiate LoadOptions specified by the LoadFormat.
const loadOptions = new LoadOptions(LoadFormat.SpreadsheetML);
// Create a Workbook object and open the file from the uploaded data
const workbook = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer), loadOptions);
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">SpreadSheetML file opened successfully!</p>';
console.log("SpreadSheetML file opened successfully!");
});
</script>
</html>
Opening HTML Files
Aspose.Cells allows you to open an HTML file into a Workbook object. The HTML file should be Microsoft Excel oriented i.e., MS-Excel should be able to open it.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Aspose.Cells Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Convert HTML to XLSX Example</h1>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".html,.htm" />
<button id="runExample">Run Example</button>
<a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
<div id="result"></div>
</body>
<script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
const { Workbook, SaveFormat, HtmlLoadOptions, LoadFormat } = AsposeCells;
AsposeCells.onReady({
license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
fontPath: "/fonts/",
fontList: [
"arial.ttf",
"NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
]
}).then(() => {
console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
});
document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
const resultEl = document.getElementById('result');
if (!fileInput.files.length) {
resultEl.innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select an HTML file.</p>';
return;
}
const file = fileInput.files[0];
const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
// Instantiate LoadOptions specified by the LoadFormat.
const loadOptions = new HtmlLoadOptions(LoadFormat.Html);
// Create a Workbook object and opening the file from the uploaded file data
const workbook = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer), loadOptions);
// Save the XLSX file
const outputData = workbook.save(SaveFormat.Xlsx);
const blob = new Blob([outputData]);
const downloadLink = document.getElementById('downloadLink');
downloadLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
downloadLink.download = 'output.xlsx';
downloadLink.style.display = 'block';
downloadLink.textContent = 'Download Converted XLSX File';
resultEl.innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">Conversion completed successfully! Click the download link to get the converted file.</p>';
});
</script>
</html>
Opening CSV Files
Comma Separated Values (CSV) files contain records where the values are separated by commas. Data is stored as a table where each column is separated by the comma character and quoted by the double quote character. If a field value contains a double quote character, it is escaped with a pair of double quote characters. You can also use Microsoft Excel to export spreadsheet data to CSV.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Aspose.Cells CSV Open Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Aspose.Cells CSV Open Example</h1>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".csv" />
<button id="runExample">Open CSV</button>
<a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
<div id="result"></div>
</body>
<script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
const { Workbook, LoadOptions, LoadFormat } = AsposeCells;
AsposeCells.onReady({
license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
fontPath: "/fonts/",
fontList: [
"arial.ttf",
"NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
]
}).then(() => {
console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
});
document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
if (!fileInput.files.length) {
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select a CSV file.</p>';
return;
}
const file = fileInput.files[0];
const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
// Instantiate LoadOptions specified by the LoadFormat.
const loadOptions4 = new LoadOptions(LoadFormat.Csv);
// Create a Workbook object and open the file from the uploaded data
const wbCSV = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer), loadOptions4);
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">CSV file opened successfully!</p>';
});
</script>
</html>
Opening CSV files and replacing invalid characters
In Excel, when a CSV file with special characters is opened, the characters are automatically replaced. The same is done by the Aspose.Cells API which is demonstrated in the code example given below.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Load CSV with TxtLoadOptions Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Load CSV with TxtLoadOptions Example</h1>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".csv" />
<button id="runExample">Run Example</button>
<a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
<div id="result"></div>
</body>
<script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
const { Workbook, TxtLoadOptions, LoadFilter, LoadDataFilterOptions, Utils } = AsposeCells;
AsposeCells.onReady({
license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
fontPath: "/fonts/",
fontList: [
"arial.ttf",
"NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
]
}).then(() => {
console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
if (!fileInput.files.length) {
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select a CSV file.</p>';
return;
}
const file = fileInput.files[0];
const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
const loadOptions = new TxtLoadOptions();
loadOptions.separator = ';';
loadOptions.loadFilter = new LoadFilter(LoadDataFilterOptions.CellData);
loadOptions.checkExcelRestriction = false;
loadOptions.convertNumericData = false;
loadOptions.convertDateTimeData = false;
const workbook = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer), loadOptions);
const worksheet = workbook.worksheets.get(0);
const sheetName = worksheet.name;
const nameLength = sheetName.length;
console.log(sheetName);
console.log(nameLength);
console.log("CSV file opened successfully!");
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = `<p>Worksheet Name: ${sheetName}</p><p>Name Length: ${nameLength}</p><p style="color: green;">CSV file opened successfully!</p>`;
});
});
</script>
</html>
Opening Text Files with Custom Separator
Text files are used to hold spreadsheet data without formatting. The file is a kind of plain text file that can have some customized delimiters.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Aspose.Cells CSV to Text Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Convert CSV to Text Example</h1>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".csv,.txt" />
<button id="runExample">Run Example</button>
<a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
<div id="result"></div>
</body>
<script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
const { Workbook, SaveFormat, TxtLoadOptions } = AsposeCells;
AsposeCells.onReady({
license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
fontPath: "/fonts/",
fontList: [
"arial.ttf",
"NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
]
}).then(() => {
console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
});
document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
if (!fileInput.files.length) {
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select a CSV file.</p>';
return;
}
const file = fileInput.files[0];
const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
// Instantiate Text File's LoadOptions
const txtLoadOptions = new TxtLoadOptions();
// Specify the separator
txtLoadOptions.separator = ",";
// Specify the encoding type
txtLoadOptions.encoding = AsposeCells.EncodingType.UTF8;
// Create a Workbook object and open the file from the uploaded data
const wb = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer), txtLoadOptions);
// Save file as text and provide download link
const outputData = wb.save(SaveFormat.Text);
const blob = new Blob([outputData]);
const downloadLink = document.getElementById('downloadLink');
downloadLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
downloadLink.download = 'output.txt';
downloadLink.style.display = 'block';
downloadLink.textContent = 'Download Text File';
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">Conversion completed successfully! Click the download link to get the converted file.</p>';
});
</script>
</html>
Opening Tab Delimited Files
Tab delimited (Text) files contain spreadsheet data but without any formatting. Data is arranged in rows and columns like in tables and spreadsheets. Basically, a tab delimited file is a special kind of plain text file with a tab between each column.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Aspose.Cells Example - Open Tab Delimited</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Open Tab Delimited Example</h1>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".txt,.csv,.tsv" />
<button id="runExample">Open File</button>
<a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
<div id="result"></div>
</body>
<script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
const { Workbook, LoadOptions, LoadFormat, SaveFormat, Utils } = AsposeCells;
AsposeCells.onReady({
license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
fontPath: "/fonts/",
fontList: [
"arial.ttf",
"NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
]
}).then(() => {
console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
});
document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
if (!fileInput.files.length) {
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select a tab-delimited (.txt/.tsv) file.</p>';
return;
}
const file = fileInput.files[0];
const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
// Instantiate LoadOptions specified by the LoadFormat.
const loadOptions = new LoadOptions(LoadFormat.TabDelimited);
// Create a Workbook object and open the file from the uploaded file buffer
const wbTabDelimited = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer), loadOptions);
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">Tab delimited file opened successfully!</p>';
});
</script>
</html>
Opening Tab-Separated Values (TSV) Files
Tab-separated values (TSV) file contains spreadsheet data but without any formatting. It is the same as a Tab Delimited file where data is arranged in rows and columns like in tables and spreadsheets.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Aspose.Cells TSV Load Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>TSV Load Example</h1>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".tsv" />
<button id="runExample">Run Example</button>
<a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
<div id="result"></div>
</body>
<script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
const { Workbook, LoadOptions, LoadFormat, Utils } = AsposeCells;
AsposeCells.onReady({
license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
fontPath: "/fonts/",
fontList: [
"arial.ttf",
"NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
]
}).then(() => {
console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
});
document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
if (!fileInput.files.length) {
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select a TSV file.</p>';
return;
}
const file = fileInput.files[0];
const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
// Instantiate LoadOptions specified by the LoadFormat.
const loadOptions = new LoadOptions(LoadFormat.Tsv);
// Create a Workbook object and opening the file from the uploaded file stream
const workbook = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer), loadOptions);
// Using the Sheet 1 in Workbook
const worksheet = workbook.worksheets.get(0);
// Accessing a cell using its name
const cell = worksheet.cells.get("C3");
// Display cell name and value
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = `<p>Cell Name: ${cell.name} Value: ${cell.stringValue}</p>`;
});
</script>
</html>
Opening SXC Files
StarOffice Calc is similar to Microsoft Excel and supports formulas, charts, functions, and macros. The spreadsheets created with this software are saved with the SXC extension. The SXC file is also used for OpenOffice.org Calc spreadsheet files. Aspose.Cells can read SXC files as demonstrated by the following code sample.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Aspose.Cells Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Read SXC Cell Example</h1>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".sxc" />
<button id="runExample">Run Example</button>
<a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
<div id="result"></div>
</body>
<script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
const { Workbook, LoadOptions, LoadFormat, SaveFormat, Worksheet, Cell, Utils } = AsposeCells;
AsposeCells.onReady({
license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
fontPath: "/fonts/",
fontList: [
"arial.ttf",
"NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
]
}).then(() => {
console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
});
document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
const resultDiv = document.getElementById('result');
if (!fileInput.files.length) {
resultDiv.innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select an SXC file.</p>';
return;
}
const file = fileInput.files[0];
const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
// Instantiate LoadOptions specified by the LoadFormat.
const loadOptions = new LoadOptions(LoadFormat.Sxc);
// Create a Workbook object and open the file from the uploaded data
const workbook = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer), loadOptions);
// Using the first worksheet in Workbook
const worksheet = workbook.worksheets.get(0);
// Accessing a cell using its name
const cell = worksheet.cells.get("C3");
// Display cell name and string value
resultDiv.innerHTML = `<p>Cell Name: ${cell.name} Value: ${cell.stringValue}</p>`;
});
</script>
</html>
Opening FODS Files
FODS file is a spreadsheet saved in OpenDocument XML without any compression. Aspose.Cells can read FODS files as demonstrated by the following code sample.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>Aspose.Cells Example - Open FODS</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Open FODS Example</h1>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".fods" />
<button id="runExample">Open FODS File</button>
<a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
<div id="result"></div>
</body>
<script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
const { Workbook, SaveFormat, LoadOptions, LoadFormat } = AsposeCells;
AsposeCells.onReady({
license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
fontPath: "/fonts/",
fontList: [
"arial.ttf",
"NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
]
}).then(() => {
console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
});
document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
const resultDiv = document.getElementById('result');
if (!fileInput.files.length) {
resultDiv.innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select a FODS file.</p>';
return;
}
const file = fileInput.files[0];
const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
// Instantiate LoadOptions specified by the LoadFormat.
const loadOptions = new LoadOptions(LoadFormat.Fods);
// Create a Workbook object and open the file from the uploaded data
const workbook = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer), loadOptions);
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">FODS file opened successfully!</p>';
});
</script>
</html>