Format Rows and Columns
Working with Rows
How to Adjust Row Height
Aspose.Cells for Python via .NET provides a class, Workbook, that represents a Microsoft Excel file. The Workbook class contains a WorksheetCollection that allows access to each worksheet in the Excel file. A worksheet is represented by the Worksheet class. The Worksheet class provides a Cells collection that represents all cells in the worksheet.
The Cells collection provides several methods to manage rows or columns in a worksheet. Some of these are discussed below in more detail.
How to Set the Height of a Row
It is possible to set the height of a single row by calling the Cells collection’s set_row_height method. The set_row_height method takes the following parameters as follows:
- row, the index of the row that you’re changing the height of.
- height, the row height to apply on the row.
from aspose.cells import Workbook | |
# For complete examples and data files, please go to https:# github.com/aspose-cells/Aspose.Cells-for-.NET | |
# The path to the documents directory. | |
dataDir = RunExamples.GetDataDir(".") | |
# Creating a file stream containing the Excel file to be opened | |
fstream = open(dataDir + "book1.xls", "rb") | |
# Instantiating a Workbook object | |
# Opening the Excel file through the file stream | |
workbook = Workbook(fstream) | |
# Accessing the first worksheet in the Excel file | |
worksheet = workbook.worksheets[0] | |
# Setting the height of the second row to 13 | |
worksheet.cells.set_row_height(1, 13) | |
# Saving the modified Excel file | |
workbook.save(dataDir + "output.out.xls") | |
# Closing the file stream to free all resources | |
fstream.close() |
How to Set the Height of All Rows in a Worksheet
If developers need to set the same row height for all rows in the worksheet, they can do it by using the standard_height property of the Cells collection.
Example:
from aspose.cells import Workbook | |
# For complete examples and data files, please go to https:# github.com/aspose-cells/Aspose.Cells-for-.NET | |
# The path to the documents directory. | |
dataDir = RunExamples.GetDataDir(".") | |
# Creating a file stream containing the Excel file to be opened | |
fstream = open(dataDir + "book1.xls", "rb") | |
# Instantiating a Workbook object | |
# Opening the Excel file through the file stream | |
workbook = Workbook(fstream) | |
# Accessing the first worksheet in the Excel file | |
worksheet = workbook.worksheets[0] | |
# Setting the height of all rows in the worksheet to 15 | |
worksheet.cells.standard_height = 15.0 | |
# Saving the modified Excel file | |
workbook.save(dataDir + "output.out.xls") | |
# Closing the file stream to free all resources | |
fstream.close() |
Working with Columns
How to Set the Width of a Column
Set the width of a column by calling the Cells collection’s set_column_width method. The set_column_width method takes the following parameters:
- column, the index of the column that you’re changing the width of.
- width, the desired column width.
from aspose.cells import Workbook | |
# For complete examples and data files, please go to https:# github.com/aspose-cells/Aspose.Cells-for-.NET | |
# The path to the documents directory. | |
dataDir = RunExamples.GetDataDir(".") | |
# Creating a file stream containing the Excel file to be opened | |
fstream = open(dataDir + "book1.xls", "rb") | |
# Instantiating a Workbook object | |
# Opening the Excel file through the file stream | |
workbook = Workbook(fstream) | |
# Accessing the first worksheet in the Excel file | |
worksheet = workbook.worksheets[0] | |
# Setting the width of the second column to 17.5 | |
worksheet.cells.set_column_width(1, 17.5) | |
# Saving the modified Excel file | |
workbook.save(dataDir + "output.out.xls") | |
# Closing the file stream to free all resources | |
fstream.close() |
How to Set Column Width in Pixels
Set the width of a column by calling the Cells collection’s set_column_width_pixel method. The set_column_width_pixel method takes the following parameters:
- column, the index of the column that you’re changing the width of.
- pixels, the desired column width in pixels.
from aspose.cells import Workbook | |
# For complete examples and data files, please go to https:# github.com/aspose-cells/Aspose.Cells-for-.NET | |
# Source directory | |
sourceDir = RunExamples.Get_SourceDirectory() | |
outDir = RunExamples.Get_OutputDirectory() | |
# Load source Excel file | |
workbook = Workbook(sourceDir + "Book1.xlsx") | |
# Access first worksheet | |
worksheet = workbook.worksheets[0] | |
# Set the width of the column in pixels | |
worksheet.cells.set_column_width_pixel(7, 200) | |
workbook.save(outDir + "SetColumnWidthInPixels_Out.xlsx") |
How to Set the Width of All Columns in a Worksheet
To set the same column width for all columns in the worksheet, use the Cells collection’s standard_width property.
from aspose.cells import Workbook | |
from os import os, path | |
# For complete examples and data files, please go to https:# github.com/aspose-cells/Aspose.Cells-for-.NET | |
# The path to the documents directory. | |
dataDir = RunExamples.GetDataDir(".") | |
# Create directory if it is not already present. | |
IsExists = path.isdir(dataDir) | |
if notIsExists: | |
os.makedirs(dataDir) | |
# Creating a file stream containing the Excel file to be opened | |
fstream = open(dataDir + "book1.xls", "rb") | |
# Instantiating a Workbook object | |
# Opening the Excel file through the file stream | |
workbook = Workbook(fstream) | |
# Accessing the first worksheet in the Excel file | |
worksheet = workbook.worksheets[0] | |
# Setting the width of all columns in the worksheet to 20.5 | |
worksheet.cells.standard_width = 20.5 | |
# Saving the modified Excel file | |
workbook.save(dataDir + "output.out.xls") | |
# Closing the file stream to free all resources | |
fstream.close() |
Advance topics
- AutoFit Rows and Columns
- Convert Text to Columns using Aspose.Cells
- Copying Rows and Columns
- Delete Blank Rows and Columns in a Worksheet
- Grouping and Ungrouping Rows and Columns
- Hiding and Showing Rows and Columns
- Insert or Delete Rows in an Excel Worksheet
- Inserting and Deleting Rows and Columns of Excel file
- Remove duplicate rows in a Worksheet
- Update references in other worksheets while deleting blank columns and rows in a worksheet