Manipulera position, storlek och design av diagram med JavaScript via C++
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Diagramposition och storlek
Ibland vill du ändra position eller storlek på det nya eller befintliga diagrammet i arbetsbladet. Aspose.Cells tillhandahåller egenskapen Chart.chartObject för att åstadkomma detta. Du kan använda dess undermappar för att ändra storlek på diagrammet med ny höjd och bredd eller omplacera det med nya X- och Y-koordinater.
Kontrollera diagrammets position och storlek
För att ändra diagrammets position (X, Y-koordinater) eller storlek (höjd, bredd), använd dessa egenskaper:
Följande exempel förklarar användningen av ovan API:er; den laddar den befintliga arbetsboken som innehåller ett diagram i dess första kalkylblad. Sedan ändras storlek och omplacering av diagrammet med Aspose.Cells.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Aspose.Cells Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Aspose.Cells Chart Resize and Reposition Example</h1>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".xls,.xlsx,.csv" />
<button id="runExample">Run Example</button>
<a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
<div id="result"></div>
</body>
<script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
const { Workbook, SaveFormat, Worksheet, Cell } = AsposeCells;
AsposeCells.onReady({
license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
fontPath: "/fonts/",
fontList: [
"arial.ttf",
"NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
]
}).then(() => {
console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
});
document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
const resultDiv = document.getElementById('result');
if (!fileInput.files.length) {
resultDiv.innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select an Excel file.</p>';
return;
}
const file = fileInput.files[0];
const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
// Instantiating a Workbook object by opening the Excel file from the file input
const workbook = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer));
// Accessing the second worksheet in the Excel file (index 1)
const worksheet = workbook.worksheets.get(1);
// Load the chart from source worksheet (first chart)
const chart = worksheet.charts.get(0);
// Resize the chart
chart.chartObject.width = 400;
chart.chartObject.height = 300;
// Reposition the chart
chart.chartObject.x = 250;
chart.chartObject.y = 150;
// Saving the modified Excel file
const outputData = workbook.save(SaveFormat.Excel97To2003);
const blob = new Blob([outputData]);
const downloadLink = document.getElementById('downloadLink');
downloadLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
downloadLink.download = 'chart.out.xls';
downloadLink.style.display = 'block';
downloadLink.textContent = 'Download Modified Excel File';
resultDiv.innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">Chart resized and repositioned successfully! Click the download link to get the modified file.</p>';
});
</script>
</html>
Manipulering av Designerdiagram
Ibland behöver du manipulera eller ändra diagram i designer mallfiler. Aspose.Cells stöder fullt ut manipulation av innehåll och element i designer-diagram. Data, diagraminnehåll, bakgrundsbild och formatering kan bevaras med precision.
Manipulera designmallar i mallfiler för diagram
För att manipulera designer-diagram i mallfiler, använd API:en relaterad till diagram. Till exempel kan du använda egenskapen Worksheet.charts för att få den befintliga diagramsamlingen i mallfilen.
Skapa ett diagram
Följande exempel visar hur man skapar ett pyramiddiagram. Senare kommer vi att manipulera detta diagram.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Aspose.Cells Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Aspose.Cells - Create Workbook with Pyramid Chart</h1>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".xls,.xlsx,.csv" />
<button id="runExample">Run Example</button>
<a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
<div id="result"></div>
</body>
<script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
const { Workbook, SaveFormat, ChartType } = AsposeCells;
const readyPromise = AsposeCells.onReady({
license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
fontPath: "/fonts/",
fontList: [
"arial.ttf",
"NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
]
}).then(() => {
console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
});
document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
await readyPromise;
// Instantiating a Workbook object
const workbook = new Workbook();
// Adding a new worksheet to the Excel object
const sheetIndex = workbook.worksheets.add();
// Obtaining the reference of the newly added worksheet by passing its sheet index
const worksheet = workbook.worksheets.get(sheetIndex);
// Adding sample values to cells
worksheet.cells.get("A1").value = 50;
worksheet.cells.get("A2").value = 100;
worksheet.cells.get("A3").value = 150;
worksheet.cells.get("B1").value = 4;
worksheet.cells.get("B2").value = 20;
worksheet.cells.get("B3").value = 50;
// Adding a chart to the worksheet
const chartIndex = worksheet.charts.add(ChartType.Pyramid, 5, 0, 15, 5);
// Accessing the instance of the newly added chart
const chart = worksheet.charts.get(chartIndex);
// Adding SeriesCollection (chart data source) to the chart ranging from "A1" cell to "B3"
chart.nSeries.add("A1:B3", true);
// Saving the Excel file
const outputData = workbook.save(SaveFormat.Excel97To2003);
const blob = new Blob([outputData]);
const downloadLink = document.getElementById('downloadLink');
downloadLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
downloadLink.download = 'book1.out.xls';
downloadLink.style.display = 'block';
downloadLink.textContent = 'Download Excel File';
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">Workbook created and chart added. Click the download link to get the file.</p>';
});
</script>
</html>
Manipulera diagrammet
Följande exempel visar hur man manipulerar det befintliga diagrammet. I det här exemplet ändrar vi det skapade diagrammet ovan. I den genererade utmatningen, notera att datumetiketten för en datapunkt har ställts in till ‘Storbritannien, 30K’.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Aspose.Cells Pie Chart Data Label Update</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Update Pie Chart Data Label Example</h1>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".xls,.xlsx,.csv" />
<button id="runExample">Run Example</button>
<a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
<div id="result"></div>
</body>
<script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
const { Workbook, SaveFormat } = AsposeCells;
AsposeCells.onReady({
license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
fontPath: "/fonts/",
fontList: [
"arial.ttf",
"NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
]
}).then(() => {
console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
});
document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
if (!fileInput.files.length) {
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select an Excel file.</p>';
return;
}
const file = fileInput.files[0];
const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
// Instantiating a Workbook object from uploaded file
const workbook = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer));
// Get the designer chart in the second sheet.
const sheet = workbook.worksheets.get(1);
const chart = sheet.charts.get(0);
// Get the data labels in the data series of the third data point.
const dataLabels = chart.nSeries.get(0).points.get(2).dataLabels;
// Change the text of the label.
dataLabels.text = "Unided Kingdom, 400K ";
// Save the modified Excel file
const outputData = workbook.save(SaveFormat.Excel97To2003);
const blob = new Blob([outputData]);
const downloadLink = document.getElementById('downloadLink');
downloadLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
downloadLink.download = 'output.xls';
downloadLink.style.display = 'block';
downloadLink.textContent = 'Download Modified Excel File';
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">Data label updated successfully! Click the download link to get the modified file.</p>';
});
</script>
</html>
Manipulera ett linjediagram i designmallen
I det här exemplet kommer vi att manipulera ett linjediagram. Vi kommer att lägga till några data-serier i det befintliga diagrammet och ändra deras linjefärger.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Aspose.Cells Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Aspose.Cells Chart Series Example</h1>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".xls,.xlsx,.csv" />
<button id="runExample">Run Example</button>
<a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
<div id="result"></div>
</body>
<script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
const { Workbook, SaveFormat, Worksheet, Cell } = AsposeCells;
AsposeCells.onReady({
license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
fontPath: "/fonts/",
fontList: [
"arial.ttf",
"NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
]
}).then(() => {
console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
});
document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
if (!fileInput.files.length) {
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select an Excel file.</p>';
return;
}
const file = fileInput.files[0];
const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
// Instantiate Workbook from uploaded file
const workbook = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer));
// Get the designer chart in the first worksheet.
const worksheet = workbook.worksheets.get(0);
const chart = worksheet.charts.get(0);
// Add the third data series to it.
chart.nSeries.add("{60, 80, 10}", true);
// Add another data series (fourth) to it.
chart.nSeries.add("{0.3, 0.7, 1.2}", true);
// Plot the fourth data series on the second axis.
chart.nSeries.get(3).plotOnSecondAxis = true;
// Change the Border color of the second data series.
chart.nSeries.get(1).border.color = AsposeCells.Color.Green;
// Change the Border color of the third data series.
chart.nSeries.get(2).border.color = AsposeCells.Color.Red;
// Make the second value axis visible.
chart.secondValueAxis.isVisible = true;
// Save the excel file and provide download link
const outputData = workbook.save(SaveFormat.Excel97To2003);
const blob = new Blob([outputData]);
const downloadLink = document.getElementById('downloadLink');
downloadLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
downloadLink.download = 'output.xls';
downloadLink.style.display = 'block';
downloadLink.textContent = 'Download Modified Excel File';
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">Operation completed successfully! Click the download link to get the modified file.</p>';
});
</script>
</html>