如何使用JavaScript通过C++创建组合图表

可能的使用场景

Excel中的组合图表让您能够利用此选项,因为您可以轻松地组合两种或更多种图表类型,以使您的数据易于理解。当您的数据包含多种值(包括价格和交易量)时,组合图表是有用的。此外,当您的数据数字在系列之间有明显变化时,组合图表是可行的。 以以下数据集为例,我们可以观察到这些数据与VHCL中提到的数据相当相似。如果我们希望将与“总收入”对应的series0可视化为线图表,应该如何操作?

todo:image_alt_text

组合图表

运行以下代码后,您将看到下面展示的组合图表。

todo:image_alt_text

示例代码

以下示例代码加载了示例Excel文件并生成了输出Excel文件

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Aspose.Cells Example</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>Combo Chart Example</h1>
        <input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".xls,.xlsx,.csv" />
        <button id="runExample">Run Example</button>
        <a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
        <div id="result"></div>
    </body>

    <script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        const { Workbook, SaveFormat } = AsposeCells;

        AsposeCells.onReady({
            license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
            fontPath: "/fonts/",
            fontList: [
                "arial.ttf",
                "NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
            ]
        }).then(() => {
            console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
        });

        document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
            const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
            if (!fileInput.files.length) {
                document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select an Excel file.</p>';
                return;
            }

            const file = fileInput.files[0];
            const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();

            // Create the workbook from uploaded file
            const workbook = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer));
            // Access the first worksheet
            const worksheet = workbook.worksheets.get(0);
            // Add a stock volume (VHLC)
            const pieIdx = worksheet.charts.add(AsposeCells.ChartType.StockVolumeHighLowClose, 15, 0, 34, 12);
            // Retrieve the Chart object
            const chart = worksheet.charts.get(pieIdx);
            // Set the legend can be showed
            chart.showLegend = true;
            // Set the chart title name 
            chart.title.text = "Combo Chart";
            // Set the Legend at the bottom of the chart area
            chart.legend.position = AsposeCells.LegendPositionType.Bottom;
            // Set data range (preserving both args as an array)
            chart.chartDataRange = ["A1:E12", true];
            // Set category data 
            chart.nSeries.get(0).xValues = "A2:A12";  // Corrected method

            // Set the Series[1] Series[2] and Series[3] to different Marker Style
            for (let j = 0; j < chart.nSeries.count; j++) {
                switch (j) {
                    case 1:
                        chart.nSeries.get(j).marker.markerStyle = AsposeCells.ChartMarkerType.Circle;
                        chart.nSeries.get(j).marker.markerSize = 15;
                        chart.nSeries.get(j).marker.area.formatting = AsposeCells.FormattingType.Custom;
                        chart.nSeries.get(j).marker.area.foregroundColor = AsposeCells.Color.Pink;
                        chart.nSeries.get(j).border.isVisible = false;
                        break;
                    case 2:
                        chart.nSeries.get(j).marker.markerStyle = AsposeCells.ChartMarkerType.Dash;
                        chart.nSeries.get(j).marker.markerSize = 15;
                        chart.nSeries.get(j).marker.area.formatting = AsposeCells.FormattingType.Custom;
                        chart.nSeries.get(j).marker.area.foregroundColor = AsposeCells.Color.Orange;
                        chart.nSeries.get(j).border.isVisible = false;
                        break;
                    case 3:
                        chart.nSeries.get(j).marker.markerStyle = AsposeCells.ChartMarkerType.Square;
                        chart.nSeries.get(j).marker.markerSize = 15;
                        chart.nSeries.get(j).marker.area.formatting = AsposeCells.FormattingType.Custom;
                        chart.nSeries.get(j).marker.area.foregroundColor = AsposeCells.Color.LightBlue;
                        chart.nSeries.get(j).border.isVisible = false;
                        break;
                }
            }

            // Set the chart type for Series[0] 
            chart.nSeries.get(0).type = AsposeCells.ChartType.Line;
            // Set style for the border of first series
            chart.nSeries.get(0).border.style = AsposeCells.LineType.Solid;
            // Set Color for the first series
            chart.nSeries.get(0).border.color = AsposeCells.Color.DarkBlue;
            // Fill the PlotArea area with nothing 
            chart.plotArea.area.formatting = AsposeCells.FormattingType.None;

            // Save the Excel file and provide download link
            const outputData = workbook.save(SaveFormat.Xlsx);
            const blob = new Blob([outputData]);
            const downloadLink = document.getElementById('downloadLink');
            downloadLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
            downloadLink.download = 'out.xlsx';
            downloadLink.style.display = 'block';
            downloadLink.textContent = 'Download Result';

            document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">Chart updated successfully! Click the download link to get the modified file.</p>';
        });
    </script>
</html>