如何用JavaScript通过C++将Excel打印为宽度和高度适合的页面

介绍

FitToPagesWide和FitToPagesTall设置用于电子表格应用(如Microsoft Excel),用于控制打印时电子表格的缩放方式。这些设置确保你的打印输出在水平和垂直方向上都在指定的页数内。以下是每个设置的详细说明:

  1. FitToPagesWide:此设置指定打印输出应适合的页宽。例如,将FitToPagesWide设置为1,表示内容缩放至适合一页宽,无论电子表格有多宽。
  2. FitToPagesTall:该设置指定打印输出应适合的页数高。例如,将 FitToPagesTall 设置为 1,意味着内容将缩放以适应单页的高度,无论行数多少。

为什么使用适合页面宽度和高度

以下是设置适合页面宽度和高度的一些原因:

  1. 控制打印布局:通过指定页面宽度和高度的页数,可以确保打印的文档易于阅读且布局合理,没有列或行被尴尬地拆分到不同的页面上。
  2. 一致性:如果你要打印多个工作表或报告,使用这些设置有助于保持格式一致,便于比较和分析打印的文档。
  3. 专业呈现:正确缩放和适应内容到指定的页数可以使你的数据展示更专业、更有条理。

如何在Excel中将文件打印为宽度和高度都适合的页面

要在Microsoft Excel中设置适合页面宽度和高度的设置,请按照以下步骤操作:

  1. 打开你的Excel工作簿,转到你想打印的工作表。

  2. 转到功能区的页面布局选项卡。

  3. 在页面设置组中,点击右下角的小箭头打开页面设置对话框。

  4. 在页面设置对话框中,切换到页面标签。

  5. 在缩放下,选择“适合”选项,然后指定你希望的宽和高的页数:在第一个框输入你希望的宽页面数(“适合 x 页宽”),在第二个框输入你希望的高页面数(“适合 y 页高”)。

  6. 点击确定应用设置。

如何使用 Aspose.Cells for JavaScript 通过 C++ 将 Excel 打印为适合宽度和高度的页面

要在指定工作表中设置 FitToPagesWide 和 FitToPagesTall:首先,加载【示例文件】(input.xlsx),然后需要修改 PageSetup 对象的 PageSetup.fitToPagesTallPageSetup.fitToPagesWide 属性以适应目标工作表。以下是 JavaScript 示例:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Aspose.Cells Example</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>Set Worksheet Fit To Pages and Save as PDF</h1>
        <input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".xls,.xlsx,.csv" />
        <button id="runExample">Run Example</button>
        <a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
        <div id="result"></div>
    </body>

    <script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        const { Workbook, SaveFormat, Utils } = AsposeCells;

        AsposeCells.onReady({
            license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
            fontPath: "/fonts/",
            fontList: [
                "arial.ttf",
                "NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
            ]
        }).then(() => {
            console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
        });

        document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
            const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
            if (!fileInput.files.length) {
                document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select an Excel file.</p>';
                return;
            }

            const file = fileInput.files[0];
            const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();

            // Instantiating a Workbook object from the uploaded file
            const workbook = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer));

            // Accessing the first worksheet in the Excel file
            const worksheet = workbook.worksheets.get(0);

            // Setting the number of pages to which the length of the worksheet will be spanned
            worksheet.pageSetup.fitToPagesTall = 1;

            // Setting the number of pages to which the width of the worksheet will be spanned
            worksheet.pageSetup.fitToPagesWide = 1;

            // Saving the workbook as PDF
            const outputData = workbook.save(SaveFormat.Pdf);
            const blob = new Blob([outputData], { type: 'application/pdf' });
            const downloadLink = document.getElementById('downloadLink');
            downloadLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
            downloadLink.download = 'out_net.pdf';
            downloadLink.style.display = 'block';
            downloadLink.textContent = 'Download PDF File';

            document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">Operation completed successfully! Click the download link to get the PDF file.</p>';
        });
    </script>
</html>

输出结果:

如何使用 Aspose.Cells for JavaScript 通过 C++ 将工作表作为一页打印

要将工作表作为一页打印:首先,加载【示例文件】(sample.xlsx),然后需要设置 PdfSaveOptions 对象的 PdfSaveOptions.onePagePerSheet 属性。以下是 JavaScript 示例:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Aspose.Cells Example</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>One Page Per Sheet to PDF Example</h1>
        <input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".xls,.xlsx,.csv" />
        <button id="runExample">Run Example</button>
        <a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
        <div id="result"></div>
    </body>

    <script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        const { Workbook, SaveFormat, PdfSaveOptions, Utils } = AsposeCells;

        AsposeCells.onReady({
            license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
            fontPath: "/fonts/",
            fontList: [
                "arial.ttf",
                "NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
            ]
        }).then(() => {
            console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
        });

        document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
            const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
            if (!fileInput.files.length) {
                document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select an Excel file.</p>';
                return;
            }

            const file = fileInput.files[0];
            const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();

            // Loads the workbook which contains hidden external links
            const workbook = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer));

            const options = new PdfSaveOptions();
            options.onePagePerSheet = true;

            // Save the workbook to PDF format and provide download link
            const outputData = workbook.save(SaveFormat.Pdf, options);
            const blob = new Blob([outputData]);
            const downloadLink = document.getElementById('downloadLink');
            downloadLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
            downloadLink.download = 'OnePagePerSheet.pdf';
            downloadLink.style.display = 'block';
            downloadLink.textContent = 'Download PDF File';

            document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">PDF created successfully! Click the download link to get the file.</p>';
        });
    </script>
</html>

输出结果:

如何使用 Aspose.Cells for JavaScript 通过 C++ 在一页中打印工作表的所有列

要在一页中打印工作表的所有列:首先,加载【示例文件】(sample.xlsx),然后需要设置 PdfSaveOptions 对象的 PdfSaveOptions.allColumnsInOnePagePerSheet 属性。以下是 JavaScript 示例:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Aspose.Cells Example</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>All Columns In One Page Per Sheet Example</h1>
        <input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".xls,.xlsx,.csv" />
        <button id="runExample">Run Example</button>
        <a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
        <div id="result"></div>
    </body>

    <script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        const { Workbook, SaveFormat } = AsposeCells;

        AsposeCells.onReady({
            license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
            fontPath: "/fonts/",
            fontList: [
                "arial.ttf",
                "NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
            ]
        }).then(() => {
            console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
        });

        document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
            const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
            const resultDiv = document.getElementById('result');
            if (!fileInput.files.length) {
                resultDiv.innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select an Excel file.</p>';
                return;
            }

            const file = fileInput.files[0];
            const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();

            // Instantiate Workbook from uploaded file
            const workbook = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer));

            // Create PdfSaveOptions and set allColumnsInOnePagePerSheet property
            const options = new AsposeCells.PdfSaveOptions();
            options.allColumnsInOnePagePerSheet = true;

            // Save the workbook to PDF format with the options
            const outputData = workbook.save(SaveFormat.Pdf, options);
            const blob = new Blob([outputData], { type: 'application/pdf' });

            const downloadLink = document.getElementById('downloadLink');
            downloadLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
            downloadLink.download = 'AllColumnsInOnePagePerSheet.pdf';
            downloadLink.style.display = 'block';
            downloadLink.textContent = 'Download PDF File';

            resultDiv.innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">PDF generated successfully! Click the download link to get the file.</p>';
        });
    </script>
</html>

输出结果: