加载或导入带有公式的CSV文件 via JavaScript
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CSV文件通常包含文本数据,它们不包含任何公式。然而,有时CSV文件也会包含公式。此类CSV文件应通过将TxtLoadOptions.hasFormula设置为true来加载。一旦将此属性设置为true,Aspose.Cells将不把公式视为简单文本,而会将其作为公式处理,Aspose.Cells的公式计算引擎将按常规处理它们。
以下代码演示了如何加载以及导入带公式的 CSV 文件。你可以使用任何 CSV 文件。为了示例,我们使用包含此数据的【简单 CSV 文件】(5115034.csv),如你所见,它包含一个公式。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Load CSV with Formulas and Save as XLSX</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Load CSV with Formulas and Save as XLSX</h1>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".csv" />
<button id="convertToXlsx">Convert to XLSX</button>
<a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download XLSX</a>
<div id="result"></div>
<script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
const { Workbook, TxtLoadOptions, SaveFormat } = AsposeCells;
AsposeCells.onReady().then(() => {
console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
});
document.getElementById('convertToXlsx').addEventListener('click', async () => {
const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
if (!fileInput.files.length) {
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select a CSV file.</p>';
return;
}
const file = fileInput.files[0];
const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
const loadOptions = new TxtLoadOptions();
loadOptions.hasFormula = true;
const workbook = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer), loadOptions);
const outputData = workbook.save(SaveFormat.Xlsx);
const blob = new Blob([outputData], { type: 'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet' });
const downloadLink = document.getElementById('downloadLink');
downloadLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
downloadLink.download = file.name.replace(/\.csv$/i, '.xlsx');
downloadLink.style.display = 'block';
downloadLink.textContent = 'Download XLSX File';
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">Conversion completed! Click the download link to get the XLSX file.</p>';
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Aspose.Cells CSV Load Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Load CSV with Formulas and Save as XLSX</h1>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".csv" />
<button id="runExample">Run Example</button>
<a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
<div id="result"></div>
</body>
<script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
const { Workbook, SaveFormat, TxtLoadOptions, Utils } = AsposeCells;
AsposeCells.onReady({
license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
fontPath: "/fonts/",
fontList: [
"arial.ttf",
"NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
]
}).then(() => {
console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
});
document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
if (!fileInput.files.length) {
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select a CSV file.</p>';
return;
}
const file = fileInput.files[0];
const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
const bytes = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer);
// TxtLoadOptions configuration
const opts = new TxtLoadOptions();
opts.separator = ',';
opts.hasFormula = true;
// Load your CSV file with formulas in a Workbook object
const workbook = new Workbook(bytes, opts);
// You can also import your CSV file like this
// The code below is importing CSV file starting from cell D4 (rowIndex=3, colIndex=3)
const worksheet = workbook.worksheets.get(0);
worksheet.cells.importCSV(bytes, opts, 3, 3);
// Save your workbook in Xlsx format
const outputData = workbook.save(SaveFormat.Xlsx);
const blob = new Blob([outputData]);
const downloadLink = document.getElementById('downloadLink');
downloadLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
downloadLink.download = 'output_out.xlsx';
downloadLink.style.display = 'block';
downloadLink.textContent = 'Download Excel File';
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">Operation completed successfully! Click the download link to get the converted file.</p>';
});
</script>
</html>
代码首先加载CSV文件,然后在单元格D4处重新导入,并最终将工作簿保存为XLSX格式。输出的 XLSX 文件(链接)如下所示。你可以看到,单元格C3和F4包含公式,其结果为800。
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