使用JavaScript通过C++读取和写入工作表的查询表。
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Aspose.Cells提供了Worksheet.QueryTables集合,它按索引返回QueryTable类型的对象。它有以下两个属性
- QueryTable.adjustColumnWidth
- QueryTable.preserveFormatting
这两个都是布尔值。你可以在Microsoft Excel中通过数据 > 连接 > 属性查看它们。
工作表的查询表读取和写入
以下示例读取第一个工作表的第一个QueryTable,并打印两个QueryTable属性,然后将QueryTable.preserveFormatting设置为true。
您可以从以下链接下载用于此代码的源Excel文件和代码生成的输出Excel文件。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Aspose.Cells Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Aspose.Cells QueryTable Example</h1>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".xls,.xlsx,.csv" />
<button id="runExample" disabled>Run Example</button>
<a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
<div id="result"></div>
</body>
<script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
const { Workbook, SaveFormat, Utils } = AsposeCells;
AsposeCells.onReady({
license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
fontPath: "/fonts/",
fontList: [
"arial.ttf",
"NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
]
}).then(() => {
console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
document.getElementById('runExample').disabled = false;
});
document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
const resultDiv = document.getElementById('result');
if (!fileInput.files.length) {
resultDiv.innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select an Excel file.</p>';
return;
}
const file = fileInput.files[0];
const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
// Create workbook from source excel file
const workbook = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer));
// Access first worksheet
const worksheet = workbook.worksheets.get(0);
// Access first Query Table
const qt = worksheet.queryTables.get(0);
// Read Query Table Data (properties converted from getters)
const adjustColumnWidth = qt.adjustColumnWidth;
const preserveFormatting = qt.preserveFormatting;
resultDiv.innerHTML = `<p>Adjust Column Width: ${adjustColumnWidth}</p><p>Preserve Formatting: ${preserveFormatting}</p>`;
// Now set Preserve Formatting to true (setter converted to property assignment)
qt.preserveFormatting = true;
// Save the workbook
const outputData = workbook.save(SaveFormat.Xlsx);
const blob = new Blob([outputData]);
const downloadLink = document.getElementById('downloadLink');
downloadLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
downloadLink.download = 'Output_out.xlsx';
downloadLink.style.display = 'block';
downloadLink.textContent = 'Download Modified Excel File';
resultDiv.innerHTML += '<p style="color: green;">PreserveFormatting set to true. Click the download link to get the modified file.</p>';
});
</script>
</html>
控制台输出
Adjust Column Width: True
Preserve Formatting: False检索查询表结果范围
Aspose.Cells提供了读取查询表结果范围的选项。以下代码演示了通过读取查询表的结果范围地址来实现此功能。示例文件可以从这里下载。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Aspose.Cells Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Aspose.Cells Example</h1>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".xls,.xlsx,.csv" />
<button id="runExample">Run Example</button>
<a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
<div id="result"></div>
</body>
<script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
const { Workbook, SaveFormat, Utils } = AsposeCells;
AsposeCells.onReady({
license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
fontPath: "/fonts/",
fontList: [
"arial.ttf",
"NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
]
}).then(() => {
console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
});
document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
if (!fileInput.files.length) {
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select an Excel file.</p>';
return;
}
const file = fileInput.files[0];
const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
const workbook = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer));
const worksheet = workbook.worksheets.get(0);
const queryTable = worksheet.queryTables.get(0);
const resultRange = queryTable.resultRange;
const address = resultRange.address;
const addressText = (address && typeof address.toString === 'function') ? address.toString() : String(address);
console.log(addressText);
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = `<p>Query table result range address: ${addressText}</p>`;
});
</script>
</html>