使用JavaScript通过C++将文件保存到响应对象
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Aspose.Cells可以操作文件。本文解释了可以将文件保存到响应对象的各种方法。
将文件保存到响应对象
也可以动态生成文件并直接发送到客户端浏览器。为此,请使用接受以下参数的 Save 方法的特殊重载版本:
- JavaScript响应对象。
- 文件名。
- ContentDisposition,输出文件的 content-disposition 类型。
- SaveOptions,文件格式类型
ContentDisposition 枚举决定了传送到浏览器的文件是否提供直接在浏览器或与 .xls/.xlsx 或其他扩展名相关联的应用程序中打开的选项。
该枚举包含以下预定义的保存类型:
| 类型 | 描述 |
|---|---|
| 附件 | 将电子表格发送到浏览器,并作为与.xls/.xlsx或其他扩展名相关联的附件在应用程序中打开 |
| 内置 | 将文档发送到浏览器,并提供选项将电子表格保存到磁盘或在浏览器中打开 |
XLS文件
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Aspose.Cells Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Aspose.Cells Save XLS Example</h1>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".xls,.xlsx,.csv" />
<button id="runExample">Run Example</button>
<a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
<div id="result"></div>
</body>
<script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
const { Workbook, SaveFormat, XlsSaveOptions, Utils } = AsposeCells;
AsposeCells.onReady({
license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
fontPath: "/fonts/",
fontList: [
"arial.ttf",
"NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
]
}).then(() => {
console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
});
document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
// Create a new workbook (equivalent to new AsposeCells.Workbook() in JavaScript)
const workbook = new Workbook();
// Simulate the JavaScript "response" which is null in this example
let response = null;
if (response != null) {
// Server-side streaming scenario (not used in browser example)
// Save in Excel2003 XLS format to response stream with options
const options = new XlsSaveOptions();
workbook.save(response, "output.xls", AsposeCells.ContentDisposition.Inline, options);
response.end();
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">File written to response stream.</p>';
} else {
// Browser: save workbook and provide download link
const options = new XlsSaveOptions();
const outputData = workbook.save(SaveFormat.Excel97To2003, options);
const blob = new Blob([outputData], { type: "application/vnd.ms-excel" });
const downloadLink = document.getElementById('downloadLink');
downloadLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
downloadLink.download = 'output.xls';
downloadLink.style.display = 'block';
downloadLink.textContent = 'Download Excel File';
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">Workbook saved. Click the download link to get the file.</p>';
}
});
</script>
</html>
XLSX文件
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Aspose.Cells Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Aspose.Cells Example</h1>
<p>Select an Excel file to load or leave empty to create a new workbook. Click "Save as XLSX" to generate and download output.xlsx.</p>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".xls,.xlsx,.csv" />
<button id="runExample">Save as XLSX</button>
<a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
<div id="result"></div>
</body>
<script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
const { Workbook, SaveFormat, OoxmlSaveOptions, Utils } = AsposeCells;
AsposeCells.onReady({
license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
fontPath: "/fonts/",
fontList: [
"arial.ttf",
"NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
]
}).then(() => {
console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
});
document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
// Load workbook from selected file or create a new one
let workbook;
if (fileInput.files.length) {
const file = fileInput.files[0];
const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
workbook = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer));
} else {
workbook = new Workbook();
}
// Save the workbook in XLSX format and provide a download link
const outputData = workbook.save(SaveFormat.Xlsx);
const blob = new Blob([outputData], { type: 'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet' });
const downloadLink = document.getElementById('downloadLink');
downloadLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
downloadLink.download = 'output.xlsx';
downloadLink.style.display = 'block';
downloadLink.textContent = 'Download output.xlsx';
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">Workbook generated successfully. Click the download link to save the file.</p>';
});
</script>
</html>
PDF文件
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Aspose.Cells Save to PDF Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Save Workbook to PDF Example</h1>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".xls,.xlsx,.csv" />
<button id="runExample">Save as PDF</button>
<a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
<div id="result"></div>
</body>
<script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
const { Workbook, SaveFormat, PdfSaveOptions } = AsposeCells;
AsposeCells.onReady({
license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
fontPath: "/fonts/",
fontList: [
"arial.ttf",
"NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
]
}).then(() => {
console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
});
document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
// Create or load workbook
let workbook;
if (fileInput.files.length) {
const file = fileInput.files[0];
const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
workbook = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer));
} else {
workbook = new Workbook();
}
// Prepare PDF save options
const pdfOptions = new PdfSaveOptions();
// Save workbook as PDF and provide download link
const outputData = workbook.save(SaveFormat.Pdf, pdfOptions);
const blob = new Blob([outputData], { type: "application/pdf" });
const downloadLink = document.getElementById('downloadLink');
downloadLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
downloadLink.download = 'output.pdf';
downloadLink.style.display = 'block';
downloadLink.textContent = 'Download PDF File';
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">PDF generated successfully! Click the download link to get the file.</p>';
});
</script>
</html>
注意
由于JavaScript中没有标准的响应对象,此功能在Aspose.Cells for JavaScript通过C++中不存在。你可以参考以下代码将文件保存到流中,然后对流进行操作。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Aspose.Cells Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Aspose.Cells Example</h1>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".xls,.xlsx,.csv" />
<button id="runExample">Run Example</button>
<a id="downloadLink" style="display: none;">Download Result</a>
<div id="result"></div>
</body>
<script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
const { Workbook, SaveFormat } = AsposeCells;
AsposeCells.onReady({
license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
fontPath: "/fonts/",
fontList: [
"arial.ttf",
"NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
]
}).then(() => {
console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
});
document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
const result = document.getElementById('result');
if (!fileInput.files.length) {
result.innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select an Excel file.</p>';
return;
}
const file = fileInput.files[0];
const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
// Load your source workbook from the selected file
const workbook = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer));
// Save the workbook to a memory buffer in XLSX format
const outputData = workbook.save(SaveFormat.Xlsx);
// Create a blob and provide a download link
const blob = new Blob([outputData], { type: "application/octet-stream" });
const downloadLink = document.getElementById('downloadLink');
downloadLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
downloadLink.download = 'output.xlsx';
downloadLink.style.display = 'block';
downloadLink.textContent = 'Download Excel File';
result.innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">File is ready. Click the download link to save the workbook.</p>';
});
</script>
</html>