在导出电子表格为CSV格式时,使用JavaScript via C++修剪前导空白行和列

可能的使用场景

有时,您的Excel或CSV文件具有前导空白列或行。例如,考虑这条线

 ,,,data1,data2

这里的前三个单元格或列是空白的。当您在Microsoft Excel中打开这样的CSV文件时,Microsoft Excel会丢弃这些前导空白行和列。

默认情况下,Aspose.Cells for JavaScript via C++在保存时不会丢弃前导空白列和行,但如果您想像微软Excel那样移除它们,则Aspose.Cells提供TxtSaveOptions.trimLeadingBlankRowAndColumn属性。请将其设置为true,然后所有前导空白行和列将在保存时被丢弃。

导出电子表格到CSV格式时修剪前导空白行和列

以下示例代码加载了具有两个前导空白列的【源 Excel 文件】(sampleTrimBlankColumns.xlsx)。它首先不做任何更改地将 Excel 文件保存为 CSV 格式,然后将 TxtSaveOptions.trimLeadingBlankRowAndColumn 属性设置为 true,再次保存。屏幕截图显示【源 Excel 文件】(sampleTrimBlankColumns.xlsx)、【不修剪空白列的输出 CSV 文件】(outputWithoutTrimBlankColumns.csv)以及【修剪空白列的输出 CSV 文件】(outputTrimBlankColumns.csv)。

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示例代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Aspose.Cells Example - Trim Blank Columns</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>Trim Blank Columns Example</h1>
        <input type="file" id="fileInput" accept=".xls,.xlsx,.csv" />
        <button id="runExample">Run Example</button>
        <a id="downloadLink1" style="display: none;">Download Result 1</a>
        <a id="downloadLink2" style="display: none; margin-left: 10px;">Download Result 2</a>
        <div id="result"></div>
    </body>

    <script src="aspose.cells.js.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        const { Workbook, SaveFormat, TxtSaveOptions, Utils } = AsposeCells;

        AsposeCells.onReady({
            license: "/lic/aspose.cells.enc",
            fontPath: "/fonts/",
            fontList: [
                "arial.ttf",
                "NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf"
            ]
        }).then(() => {
            console.log("Aspose.Cells initialized");
        });

        document.getElementById('runExample').addEventListener('click', async () => {
            const fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
            const resultDiv = document.getElementById('result');
            if (!fileInput.files.length) {
                resultDiv.innerHTML = '<p style="color: red;">Please select an Excel file.</p>';
                return;
            }

            const file = fileInput.files[0];
            const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();

            // Load source workbook
            const wb = new Workbook(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer));

            // Save in csv format (without trimming)
            const outputData1 = wb.save(SaveFormat.Csv);
            const blob1 = new Blob([outputData1]);
            const downloadLink1 = document.getElementById('downloadLink1');
            downloadLink1.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob1);
            downloadLink1.download = 'outputWithoutTrimBlankColumns.csv';
            downloadLink1.style.display = 'inline-block';
            downloadLink1.textContent = 'Download CSV Without Trimming';

            // Now save again with TrimLeadingBlankRowAndColumn as true
            const opts = new TxtSaveOptions();
            opts.trimLeadingBlankRowAndColumn = true;

            // Save in csv format (with trimming)
            const outputData2 = wb.save(opts);
            const blob2 = new Blob([outputData2]);
            const downloadLink2 = document.getElementById('downloadLink2');
            downloadLink2.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob2);
            downloadLink2.download = 'outputTrimBlankColumns.csv';
            downloadLink2.style.display = 'inline-block';
            downloadLink2.textContent = 'Download CSV With Trimmed Blank Columns';

            resultDiv.innerHTML = '<p style="color: green;">Files generated. Use the links above to download the CSVs.</p>';
        });
    </script>
</html>