使用GridJs存储
使用GridJs存储
一般文件处理
导入电子表格文件后,
GridJs 将在 Config.FileCacheDirectory
文件夹中使用指定的 uid 创建缓存文件,
格式为 Aspose.Cells.SaveFormat.Xlsx ,
GridJs 还将所有形状/图像保存到 Config.PictureCacheDirectory
文件夹中的 zip 归档文件中,以便在客户端 UI 中以后显示形状/图像。
并且在客户端UI中的每次更新操作之后,
例如设置单元格值,设置单元格样式等,
GridJs客户端js将触发控制器操作执行UpdateCell操作。
在此操作中,在UpdateCell方法期间将进行一次保存回缓存文件。
// post: /GridJs/UpdateCell
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult UpdateCell( )
{
string p = HttpContext.Request.Form["p"];
string uid = HttpContext.Request.Form["uid"];
GridJsWorkbook gwb = new GridJsWorkbook();
String ret = gwb.UpdateCell(p, uid);
return Content(ret, "text/plain", System.Text.Encoding.UTF8);
}
缓存文件实际在哪里?
A.如果我们实现GridCacheForStream并设置GridJsWorkbook.CacheImp。 例如在下面的代码中,我们可以直接将缓存文件放在"D:\temp"中。
Config.FileCacheDirectory=@"D:\temp";
GridJsWorkbook.CacheImp=new LocalFileCache();
public class LocalFileCache : GridCacheForStream
{
/// <summary>
/// Implement this method to savecache,save the stream to the cache object with the key id.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="s">the source stream </param>
/// <param name="uid">the key id.</param>
public override void SaveStream(Stream s, String uid)
{//make sure the directory exist
String filepath = Path.Combine(Config.FileCacheDirectory, uid);
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(filepath, FileMode.Create))
{
s.Position = 0;
s.CopyTo(fs);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Implement this method to loadcache with the key uid,return the stream from the cache object.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="uid">the key id</param>
/// <returns>the stream from the cache</returns>
public override Stream LoadStream(String uid)
{//make sure the directory is exist
String filepath = Path.Combine(Config.FileCacheDirectory, uid);;
FileStream fs = new FileStream(filepath, FileMode.Open);
return fs;
}
...
B.如果我们不设置GridJsWorkbook.CacheImp,
GridJs将在Config.FileCacheDirectory中创建并保存文件,这是默认的缓存目录,我们可以设置。
如何获得更新后的结果文件
1. 为文件指定uid
确保文件和uid之间有指定的映射对应关系,
您始终可以获得指定文件名的相同uid,而不是随机生成的。
例如,只使用文件名即可。
//in controller
...
public ActionResult Uidtml(String filename)
{
return Redirect("~/xspread/uidload.html?file=" + filename + "&uid=" + Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(filename));
}
...
public ActionResult DetailFileJsonWithUid(string filename,string uid)
{
String file = Path.Combine(TestConfig.ListDir, filename);
GridJsWorkbook wbj = new GridJsWorkbook();
//check if already in cache
StringBuilder sb= wbj.GetJsonByUid(uid, filename);
if(sb==null)
{
Workbook wb = new Workbook(file);
wbj.ImportExcelFile(uid, wb);
sb = wbj.ExportToJsonStringBuilder(filename);
}
return Content(sb.ToString(), "text/plain", System.Text.Encoding.UTF8);
}
2. 与客户端UI操作同步
实际上,对于某些客户端UI操作,
例如:
切换活动工作表到另一个,
改变图像位置,
旋转/调整图像大小等。
不会触发UpdateCell操作。
因此,如果想要获得更新后的文件与客户端UI显示的内容相同,
我们需要在保存操作之前执行一个合并操作,以同步客户端UI操作。
//in the js
function save() {
if (!xs.buffer.isFinish()) {
alert('updating is inprogress,please try later');
return;
}
let datas = xs.datas;
delete datas.history;
delete datas.search;
delete datas.images;
delete datas.shapes;
var jsondata = {
sheetname: xs.sheet.data.name,
actrow: xs.sheet.data.selector.ri,
actcol: xs.sheet.data.selector.ci,
datas: xs.getUpdateDatas(),
};
const data = {
p: JSON.stringify(jsondata),
uid: uniqueid,
};
....
//go on to do ajax post to trigger controller action
//in controller action
GridJsWorkbook wb = new GridJsWorkbook();
wb.MergeExcelFileFromJson(uid, p);
//after merge do save to chache or to a stream or whaterver you want to save to ,here we just save to cache
wb.SaveToXlsx(Path.Combine(Config.FileCacheDirectory, uid));
3. 从缓存中获取文件
例如:在下载操作中,您可以根据 uid 直接从缓存目录中获取文件。
//in controller
public async Task<IActionResult> DownloadfromBytes(string uid,string ext)
{
byte[] byteArr = await System.IO.File.ReadAllBytesAsync(Path.Combine(Config.FileCacheDirectory, uid) );
string mimeType = "application/octet-stream";
return new FileContentResult(byteArr, mimeType)
{
FileDownloadName = uid+ ext
};
}
更多详细信息,请参阅此处示例: https://github.com/aspose-cells/Aspose.Cells-for-.NET/tree/master/Examples_GridJs