Textwiedergabe mit Type1-Schriftart | C++

Text rendern

Zum Rendern von Text erfordert das Rendering-Subsystem die Implementierung der Schnittstelle Aspose.Font.Rendering.IGlyphOutlinePainter zum Zeichnen von Glyphen. Dies kann mit den folgenden Schritten erreicht werden.

  1. Implementieren Sie die IGlyphOutlinePainter-Methoden, indem Sie eine Klasse GlyphOutlinePainter erstellen, die ein Objekt vom Typ System.Drawing.Drawing2D.GraphicsPath für grafische Zeichnungsziele erfordert. Die Implementierung ist wie unten dargestellt.
 1For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-font/Aspose.Font-for-C
 2RenderingText::GlyphOutlinePainter::GlyphOutlinePainter(System::SharedPtr<System::Drawing::Drawing2D::GraphicsPath> path)
 3{
 4    _path = path;
 5}
 6
 7void RenderingText::GlyphOutlinePainter::MoveTo(System::SharedPtr<Aspose::Font::RenderingPath::MoveTo> moveTo)
 8{
 9    _path->CloseFigure();
10    _currentPoint.set_X((float)moveTo->get_X());
11    _currentPoint.set_Y((float)moveTo->get_Y());
12}
13
14void RenderingText::GlyphOutlinePainter::LineTo(System::SharedPtr<Aspose::Font::RenderingPath::LineTo> lineTo)
15{
16    float x = (float)lineTo->get_X();
17    float y = (float)lineTo->get_Y();
18    _path->AddLine(_currentPoint.get_X(), _currentPoint.get_Y(), x, y);
19    _currentPoint.set_X(x);
20    _currentPoint.set_Y(y);
21}
22
23void RenderingText::GlyphOutlinePainter::CurveTo(System::SharedPtr<Aspose::Font::RenderingPath::CurveTo> curveTo)
24{
25    float x3 = (float)curveTo->get_X3();
26    float y3 = (float)curveTo->get_Y3();
27    
28    _path->AddBezier(_currentPoint.get_X(), _currentPoint.get_Y(), (float)curveTo->get_X1(), (float)curveTo->get_Y1(), (float)curveTo->get_X2(), (float)curveTo->get_Y2(), x3, y3);
29    
30    _currentPoint.set_X(x3);
31    _currentPoint.set_Y(y3);
32}
33
34void RenderingText::GlyphOutlinePainter::ClosePath()
35{
36    _path->CloseFigure();
37}
38
39System::Object::shared_members_type Aspose::Font::Examples::WorkingWithType1Fonts::RenderingText::GlyphOutlinePainter::GetSharedMembers()
40{
41    auto result = System::Object::GetSharedMembers();
42    
43    result.Add("Aspose::Font::Examples::WorkingWithType1Fonts::RenderingText::GlyphOutlinePainter::_path", this->_path);
44    result.Add("Aspose::Font::Examples::WorkingWithType1Fonts::RenderingText::GlyphOutlinePainter::_currentPoint", this->_currentPoint);
45    
46    return result;
47}
  1. Erstellen Sie die Methode „DrawText()“, die den angegebenen Text in das System.Drawing.Bitmap-Objekt zeichnet und die resultierende Bitmap auf der Disc speichert. Dies umfasst die folgenden Schritte:

„Hilfsschritte für diese Strategie“.

Die Implementierung der Methode „DrawText“ ist wie folgt.

 1For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-font/Aspose.Font-for-C
 2void RenderingText::DrawText(System::String text, System::SharedPtr<IFont> font, double fontSize, System::SharedPtr<System::Drawing::Brush> backgroundBrush, System::SharedPtr<System::Drawing::Brush> textBrush, System::String outFile)
 3{
 4    //Get glyph identifiers for every symbol in text line
 5    System::ArrayPtr<System::SharedPtr<GlyphId>> gids = System::MakeArray<System::SharedPtr<Aspose::Font::Glyphs::GlyphId>>(text.get_Length());
 6    for (int32_t i = 0; i < text.get_Length(); i++)
 7    {
 8        gids[i] = font->get_Encoding()->DecodeToGid(text[i]);
 9    }
10    // set common drawing settings
11    double dpi = 300;
12    
13    double resolutionCorrection = dpi / 72;
14    // 72 is font's internal dpi
15    // prepare output bitmap
16    System::SharedPtr<System::Drawing::Bitmap> outBitmap = System::MakeObject<System::Drawing::Bitmap>(960, 720);
17    outBitmap->SetResolution((float)dpi, (float)dpi);
18    System::SharedPtr<System::Drawing::Graphics> outGraphics = System::Drawing::Graphics::FromImage(outBitmap);
19    outGraphics->FillRectangle(backgroundBrush, 0, 0, outBitmap->get_Width(), outBitmap->get_Height());
20    outGraphics->set_SmoothingMode(System::Drawing::Drawing2D::SmoothingMode::HighQuality);
21    //declare coordinate variables and previous gid
22    System::SharedPtr<GlyphId> previousGid;
23    double glyphXCoordinate = 0;
24    double glyphYCoordinate = fontSize * resolutionCorrection;
25    //loop which paints every glyph in gids
26    
27    {
28        for (System::SharedPtr<GlyphId> gid : gids)
29        {
30            // if the font contains the gid
31            if (gid != nullptr)
32            {
33                System::SharedPtr<Glyph> glyph = font->get_GlyphAccessor()->GetGlyphById(gid);
34                if (glyph == nullptr)
35                {
36                    continue;
37                }
38                
39                // path that accepts drawing instructions
40                System::SharedPtr<System::Drawing::Drawing2D::GraphicsPath> path = System::MakeObject<System::Drawing::Drawing2D::GraphicsPath>();
41                
42                // Create IGlyphOutlinePainter implementation
43                System::SharedPtr<RenderingText::GlyphOutlinePainter> outlinePainter = System::MakeObject<RenderingText::GlyphOutlinePainter>(path);
44                
45                // Create the renderer
46                System::SharedPtr<Aspose::Font::Renderers::IGlyphRenderer> renderer = System::MakeObject<Aspose::Font::Renderers::GlyphOutlineRenderer>(outlinePainter);
47                
48                // get common glyph properties
49                double kerning = 0;
50                
51                // get kerning value
52                if (previousGid != nullptr)
53                {
54                    kerning = (font->get_Metrics()->GetKerningValue(previousGid, gid) / glyph->get_SourceResolution()) * fontSize * resolutionCorrection;
55                    kerning += FontWidthToImageWith(font->get_Metrics()->GetGlyphWidth(previousGid), glyph->get_SourceResolution(), fontSize);
56                }
57                
58                // glyph positioning - increase glyph X coordinate according to kerning distance
59                glyphXCoordinate += kerning;
60                
61                // Glyph placement matrix
62                System::SharedPtr<TransformationMatrix> glyphMatrix = System::MakeObject<TransformationMatrix>(System::MakeArray<double>({fontSize * resolutionCorrection, 0, 0, -fontSize * resolutionCorrection, glyphXCoordinate, glyphYCoordinate}));
63                
64                // render current glyph
65                renderer->RenderGlyph(font, gid, glyphMatrix);
66                // fill the path
67                path->set_FillMode(System::Drawing::Drawing2D::FillMode::Winding);
68                outGraphics->FillPath(textBrush, path);
69            }
70            //set current gid as previous to get correct kerning for next glyph
71            previousGid = gid;
72        }
73        
74    }
75    //Save results
76    outBitmap->Save(outFile);
77}
  1. Erstellen Sie eine Dienstprogrammmethode, um die Schriftbreite in die Bildbreite umzurechnen, wie im folgenden Codebeispiel gezeigt.
1For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-font/Aspose.Font-for-C
2double RenderingText::FontWidthToImageWith(double width, int32_t fontSourceResulution, double fontSize, double dpi /* = 300*/)
3{
4    double resolutionCorrection = dpi / 72;
5    // 72 is font's internal dpi
6    return (width / fontSourceResulution) * fontSize * resolutionCorrection;
7}

Aufrufen der Funktion „Text rendern“.

Um die oben genannten Implementierungen zu verwenden, kann der folgende Beispielcode über die Main-Methode einer konsolenbasierten Anwendung ausgeführt werden.

 1For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-font/Aspose.Font-for-C
 2System::String fileName = dataDir + u"courier.pfb";
 3//Font file name with full path
 4    
 5System::SharedPtr<FontDefinition> fd = System::MakeObject<FontDefinition>(Aspose::Font::FontType::Type1, System::MakeObject<FontFileDefinition>(u"pfb", System::MakeObject<FileSystemStreamSource>(fileName)));
 6System::SharedPtr<Type1Font> font = System::DynamicCast_noexcept<Aspose::Font::Type1::Type1Font>(Aspose::Font::Font::Open(fd));
 7    
 8    
 9DrawText(u"Hello world", font, 14, System::Drawing::Brushes::get_White(), System::Drawing::Brushes::get_Black(), dataDir + u"hello1_type1_out.jpg");
10DrawText(u"Hello world", font, 14, System::Drawing::Brushes::get_Yellow(), System::Drawing::Brushes::get_Red(), dataDir + u"hello2_type1_out.jpg");
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