Representación de texto usando fuente Type1 | C++

Representación de texto

Para representar texto, el subsistema de Renderizado requiere la implementación de la interfaz Aspose.Font.Rendering.IGlyphOutlinePainter para dibujar glifos. Esto se puede lograr mediante los siguientes pasos.

  1. Implemente los métodos IGlyphOutlinePainter creando una clase GlyphOutlinePainter que requiere un objeto de tipo System.Drawing.Drawing2D.GraphicsPath para los objetivos de dibujo gráfico. La implementación es como se ilustra a continuación.
 1For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-font/Aspose.Font-for-C
 2RenderingText::GlyphOutlinePainter::GlyphOutlinePainter(System::SharedPtr<System::Drawing::Drawing2D::GraphicsPath> path)
 3{
 4    _path = path;
 5}
 6
 7void RenderingText::GlyphOutlinePainter::MoveTo(System::SharedPtr<Aspose::Font::RenderingPath::MoveTo> moveTo)
 8{
 9    _path->CloseFigure();
10    _currentPoint.set_X((float)moveTo->get_X());
11    _currentPoint.set_Y((float)moveTo->get_Y());
12}
13
14void RenderingText::GlyphOutlinePainter::LineTo(System::SharedPtr<Aspose::Font::RenderingPath::LineTo> lineTo)
15{
16    float x = (float)lineTo->get_X();
17    float y = (float)lineTo->get_Y();
18    _path->AddLine(_currentPoint.get_X(), _currentPoint.get_Y(), x, y);
19    _currentPoint.set_X(x);
20    _currentPoint.set_Y(y);
21}
22
23void RenderingText::GlyphOutlinePainter::CurveTo(System::SharedPtr<Aspose::Font::RenderingPath::CurveTo> curveTo)
24{
25    float x3 = (float)curveTo->get_X3();
26    float y3 = (float)curveTo->get_Y3();
27    
28    _path->AddBezier(_currentPoint.get_X(), _currentPoint.get_Y(), (float)curveTo->get_X1(), (float)curveTo->get_Y1(), (float)curveTo->get_X2(), (float)curveTo->get_Y2(), x3, y3);
29    
30    _currentPoint.set_X(x3);
31    _currentPoint.set_Y(y3);
32}
33
34void RenderingText::GlyphOutlinePainter::ClosePath()
35{
36    _path->CloseFigure();
37}
38
39System::Object::shared_members_type Aspose::Font::Examples::WorkingWithType1Fonts::RenderingText::GlyphOutlinePainter::GetSharedMembers()
40{
41    auto result = System::Object::GetSharedMembers();
42    
43    result.Add("Aspose::Font::Examples::WorkingWithType1Fonts::RenderingText::GlyphOutlinePainter::_path", this->_path);
44    result.Add("Aspose::Font::Examples::WorkingWithType1Fonts::RenderingText::GlyphOutlinePainter::_currentPoint", this->_currentPoint);
45    
46    return result;
47}
  1. Cree el método DrawText() que dibuja el texto especificado en el objeto System.Drawing.Bitmap y guarda el mapa de bits resultante en el disco. Esto incluirá los siguientes pasos:

Pasos auxiliares para esta estrategia

La implementación del método DrawText se muestra a continuación.

 1For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-font/Aspose.Font-for-C
 2void RenderingText::DrawText(System::String text, System::SharedPtr<IFont> font, double fontSize, System::SharedPtr<System::Drawing::Brush> backgroundBrush, System::SharedPtr<System::Drawing::Brush> textBrush, System::String outFile)
 3{
 4    //Get glyph identifiers for every symbol in text line
 5    System::ArrayPtr<System::SharedPtr<GlyphId>> gids = System::MakeArray<System::SharedPtr<Aspose::Font::Glyphs::GlyphId>>(text.get_Length());
 6    for (int32_t i = 0; i < text.get_Length(); i++)
 7    {
 8        gids[i] = font->get_Encoding()->DecodeToGid(text[i]);
 9    }
10    // set common drawing settings
11    double dpi = 300;
12    
13    double resolutionCorrection = dpi / 72;
14    // 72 is font's internal dpi
15    // prepare output bitmap
16    System::SharedPtr<System::Drawing::Bitmap> outBitmap = System::MakeObject<System::Drawing::Bitmap>(960, 720);
17    outBitmap->SetResolution((float)dpi, (float)dpi);
18    System::SharedPtr<System::Drawing::Graphics> outGraphics = System::Drawing::Graphics::FromImage(outBitmap);
19    outGraphics->FillRectangle(backgroundBrush, 0, 0, outBitmap->get_Width(), outBitmap->get_Height());
20    outGraphics->set_SmoothingMode(System::Drawing::Drawing2D::SmoothingMode::HighQuality);
21    //declare coordinate variables and previous gid
22    System::SharedPtr<GlyphId> previousGid;
23    double glyphXCoordinate = 0;
24    double glyphYCoordinate = fontSize * resolutionCorrection;
25    //loop which paints every glyph in gids
26    
27    {
28        for (System::SharedPtr<GlyphId> gid : gids)
29        {
30            // if the font contains the gid
31            if (gid != nullptr)
32            {
33                System::SharedPtr<Glyph> glyph = font->get_GlyphAccessor()->GetGlyphById(gid);
34                if (glyph == nullptr)
35                {
36                    continue;
37                }
38                
39                // path that accepts drawing instructions
40                System::SharedPtr<System::Drawing::Drawing2D::GraphicsPath> path = System::MakeObject<System::Drawing::Drawing2D::GraphicsPath>();
41                
42                // Create IGlyphOutlinePainter implementation
43                System::SharedPtr<RenderingText::GlyphOutlinePainter> outlinePainter = System::MakeObject<RenderingText::GlyphOutlinePainter>(path);
44                
45                // Create the renderer
46                System::SharedPtr<Aspose::Font::Renderers::IGlyphRenderer> renderer = System::MakeObject<Aspose::Font::Renderers::GlyphOutlineRenderer>(outlinePainter);
47                
48                // get common glyph properties
49                double kerning = 0;
50                
51                // get kerning value
52                if (previousGid != nullptr)
53                {
54                    kerning = (font->get_Metrics()->GetKerningValue(previousGid, gid) / glyph->get_SourceResolution()) * fontSize * resolutionCorrection;
55                    kerning += FontWidthToImageWith(font->get_Metrics()->GetGlyphWidth(previousGid), glyph->get_SourceResolution(), fontSize);
56                }
57                
58                // glyph positioning - increase glyph X coordinate according to kerning distance
59                glyphXCoordinate += kerning;
60                
61                // Glyph placement matrix
62                System::SharedPtr<TransformationMatrix> glyphMatrix = System::MakeObject<TransformationMatrix>(System::MakeArray<double>({fontSize * resolutionCorrection, 0, 0, -fontSize * resolutionCorrection, glyphXCoordinate, glyphYCoordinate}));
63                
64                // render current glyph
65                renderer->RenderGlyph(font, gid, glyphMatrix);
66                // fill the path
67                path->set_FillMode(System::Drawing::Drawing2D::FillMode::Winding);
68                outGraphics->FillPath(textBrush, path);
69            }
70            //set current gid as previous to get correct kerning for next glyph
71            previousGid = gid;
72        }
73        
74    }
75    //Save results
76    outBitmap->Save(outFile);
77}
  1. Cree un método de utilidad para calcular el ancho de la fuente con respecto al ancho de la imagen como se muestra en el ejemplo de código a continuación.
1For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-font/Aspose.Font-for-C
2double RenderingText::FontWidthToImageWith(double width, int32_t fontSourceResulution, double fontSize, double dpi /* = 300*/)
3{
4    double resolutionCorrection = dpi / 72;
5    // 72 is font's internal dpi
6    return (width / fontSourceResulution) * fontSize * resolutionCorrection;
7}

Llamar a la funcionalidad de renderizado de texto

Para utilizar las implementaciones anteriores, se puede ejecutar el siguiente código de muestra desde el método Main de una aplicación basada en consola.

 1For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-font/Aspose.Font-for-C
 2System::String fileName = dataDir + u"courier.pfb";
 3//Font file name with full path
 4    
 5System::SharedPtr<FontDefinition> fd = System::MakeObject<FontDefinition>(Aspose::Font::FontType::Type1, System::MakeObject<FontFileDefinition>(u"pfb", System::MakeObject<FileSystemStreamSource>(fileName)));
 6System::SharedPtr<Type1Font> font = System::DynamicCast_noexcept<Aspose::Font::Type1::Type1Font>(Aspose::Font::Font::Open(fd));
 7    
 8    
 9DrawText(u"Hello world", font, 14, System::Drawing::Brushes::get_White(), System::Drawing::Brushes::get_Black(), dataDir + u"hello1_type1_out.jpg");
10DrawText(u"Hello world", font, 14, System::Drawing::Brushes::get_Yellow(), System::Drawing::Brushes::get_Red(), dataDir + u"hello2_type1_out.jpg");

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