PostGIS - Travailler avec des couches SIG dans les bases de données PostgreSQL en utilisant C#

PostgreSQL (extension PostGIS) est l’une des bases de données les plus utilisées parmi les logiciels SIG. Aspose.GIS vous permet de travailler avec les bases de données PostgreSQL.

Itérer sur les couches dans la base de données PostGis

// For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-gis/Aspose.GIS-for-.NET
// First, we create the connection to the PostgreSQL with Npgsql library (https://www.nuget.org/packages/Npgsql/)
// Then, we pass this connection to Dataset.Open method in order to access tables in the PostgreSQL.
using (var connection = new NpgsqlConnection(postgreSqlConnectionString))
{
    connection.Open();
    using (var ds = Dataset.Open(connection, Drivers.PostGis))
    {
        // Only spatial tables are exported as layers, so the following code will list all tables
        // that have geometry column.
        for (int i = 0; i < ds.LayersCount; ++i)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(ds.GetLayerName(i));
        }
    }
}

Ajouter une nouvelle couche dans la base de données PostGis

// For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-gis/Aspose.GIS-for-.NET
// First, we create the connection to the PostgreSQL with Npgsql library (https://www.nuget.org/packages/Npgsql/)
using (var connection = new NpgsqlConnection(postgreSqlConnectionString))
{
    connection.Open();
    // Then, we pass this connection to Dataset.Open method in order to access tables in the PostgreSQL.
    using (var ds = Dataset.Open(connection, Drivers.PostGis))
    {
        // create table with the name "features_table" and fill it with data.
        using (var layer = ds.CreateLayer("features_table"))
        {
            layer.Attributes.Add(new FeatureAttribute("name", AttributeDataType.String) { Width = 50 });

            var feature = layer.ConstructFeature();
            feature.SetValue("name", "Name1");
            feature.Geometry = Geometry.FromText("POINT (10 20 30)");
            layer.Add(feature);

            feature = layer.ConstructFeature();
            feature.SetValue("name", "Name2");
            feature.Geometry = Geometry.FromText("POINT (-10 -20 -30)");
            layer.Add(feature);
        }
    }
}

Exporter une couche de la base de données PostGis vers un format de fichier

// For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-gis/Aspose.GIS-for-.NET
var outputPath = Path.Combine(RunExamples.GetDataDir(), "postgres_out.shp");

// First, we create the connection to the PostgreSQL with Npgsql library (https://www.nuget.org/packages/Npgsql/)
// Then, we pass this connection to Dataset.Open method in order to access tables in the PostgreSQL.
using (var connection = new NpgsqlConnection(postgreSqlConnectionString))
{
    connection.Open();
    using (var ds = Dataset.Open(connection, Drivers.PostGis))
    {
        // open table with the name "features_table" in Postgres database and save it to the shapefile.
        using (var table = ds.OpenLayer("features_table"))
        {
            table.SaveTo(outputPath, Drivers.Shapefile);
        }
    }
}