Trabajar con transparencia en un archivo XPS | Java

Agregar objeto transparente dentro del documento XPS

Aspose.Page para Java ofrece la clase XpsPath , con la que puedes agregar objetos transparentes en documentos XPS. Debe especificar PathGeometry y agregarlo a XpsPath. El siguiente fragmento de código muestra la funcionalidad completa para agregar un objeto transparente en un documento XPS:

// For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-page/Aspose.Page-for-Java
// The path to the documents directory.
String dataDir = Utils.getDataDir();
// Initialize document
XpsDocument doc = new XpsDocument();
// Just to demonstrate transparency
doc.addPath(doc.createPathGeometry("M120,0 H400 v1000 H120")).setFill(doc.createSolidColorBrush(Color.GRAY));
doc.addPath(doc.createPathGeometry("M300,120 h600 V420 h-600")).setFill(doc.createSolidColorBrush(Color.GRAY));

// Create path with closed rectangle geometry
XpsPath path1 = doc.createPath(doc.createPathGeometry("M20,20 h200 v200 h-200 z"));
// Set blue solid brush to fill path1
path1.setFill(doc.createSolidColorBrush(Color.BLUE));
// Add it to the current page
XpsPath path2 = doc.add(path1);

// path1 and path2 are the same as soon as path1 hasn't been placed inside any other element
// (which means that path1 had no parent element).
// Because of that rectangle's color on the page effectively turns to green
path2.setFill(doc.createSolidColorBrush(Color.GREEN));

// Now add path2 once again. Now path2 has parent. So path3 won't be the same as path2.
// Thus a new rectangle is painted on the page ...
XpsPath path3 = doc.add(path2);
// ... and we shift it 300 units lower ...
path3.setRenderTransform(doc.createMatrix(1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 300));
// ... and set red solid brush to fill it
path3.setFill(doc.createSolidColorBrush(Color.RED));

// Create new path4 with path2's geometry ...
XpsPath path4 = doc.addPath(path2.getData());
// ... shift it 300 units to the right ...
path4.setRenderTransform(doc.createMatrix(1, 0, 0, 1, 300, 0));
// ... and set blue solid fill
path4.setFill(doc.createSolidColorBrush(Color.BLUE));

// Add path4 once again.
XpsPath path5 = doc.add(path4);
// path4 and path5 are not the same again ...
// (move path5 300 units lower)
path5.setRenderTransform(path5.getRenderTransform().deepClone()); // to disconnect RenderTransform value from path4 (see next comment about Fill property)
path5.getRenderTransform().translate(0, 300);
// ... but if we set the opacity of Fill property, it will take effect on both path5 and path4
// because brush is a complex property value which remains the same for path5 and path4
path5.getFill().setOpacity(0.8f);

// Create new path6 with path2's geometry ...
XpsPath path6 = doc.addPath(path2.getData());
// ... shift it 600 units to the right ...
path6.setRenderTransform(doc.createMatrix(1, 0, 0, 1, 600, 0));
// ... and set yellow solid fill
path6.setFill(doc.createSolidColorBrush(Color.YELLOW));

// Now add path6's clone ...
XpsPath path7 = doc.add(path6.deepClone());
// (move path5 300 units lower)
path7.setRenderTransform(path7.getRenderTransform().deepClone());
path7.getRenderTransform().translate(0, 300);
// ... and set opacity for path7
path7.getFill().setOpacity(0.8f);
// Now opacity effects independently as soon as property values are cloned along with the element

// The following code block is equivalent to the previous one.
// Add path6 itself. path6 and path7 are not the same. Although their Fill property values are the same 
//XpsPath path7 = doc.Add(path6);
//path7.RenderTransform = path7.RenderTransform.Clone();
//path7.RenderTransform.Translate(0, 300);
// To "disconnect" path7's Fill property from path6's Fill property reassign it to its clone (or path6's Fill clone)
//path7.Fill = ((XpsSolidColorBrush)path7.Fill).Clone();
//path7.Fill.Opacity = 0.8f;

doc.save(dataDir + "WorkingWithTransparency_out.xps");

Vea cómo trabajar con transparencia en documentos XPS en .NET y C++.

El resultado

Establecer máscara de opacidad

La solución ofrece la propiedad setOpacityMask() , con la que puede configurar la máscara de opacidad en un documento XPS. Debe crear PathGeometry y agregarlo a XpsPath. Se puede usar una imagen como máscara de opacidad y el componente Alfa de cada píxel se usa para aplicar sobre el relleno subyacente. El documento XPS generado mostrará franjas degradadas inclinadas como un archivo de imagen de origen presente. El siguiente fragmento de código muestra la funcionalidad completa para configurar la máscara de opacidad:

// For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-page/Aspose.Page-for-Java
// The path to the documents directory.
String dataDir = Utils.getDataDir();
// Create a new XPS document
XpsDocument doc = new XpsDocument();
// New canvas
XpsCanvas canvas = doc.addCanvas();
// Rectangle in the middle left with opacity masked by ImageBrush
XpsPath path = canvas.addPath(doc.createPathGeometry("M 10,180 L 228,180 228,285 10,285"));
path.setFill(doc.createSolidColorBrush(doc.createColor(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f)));
path.setOpacityMask(doc.createImageBrush(dataDir +  "R08SY_NN.tif", 
                new Rectangle2D.Float(0f, 0f, 128f, 192f),	new Rectangle2D.Float(0f, 0f, 64f, 96f)));
((XpsImageBrush)path.getOpacityMask()).setTileMode(XpsTileMode.Tile);
// Save resultant XPS document
doc.save(dataDir + "OpacityMask_out.xps");

Vea cómo trabajar con transparencia en documentos XPS en .NET y C++.

El resultado

Puede descargar ejemplos y archivos de datos desde GitHub.