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Microsoft SharePoint Online Is’n versameling webgebaseerde tegnologieë wat dit maklik maak vir organisasies om digitale inligting te stoor, te deel en te bestuur. Jy kan werk met dokumente gestoor in die gids “Gedeelde Dokumente” in SharePoint met behulp van ons kragtige Aspose.Words vir .NET.
In hierdie artikel sal ons’n algemene scenario dek vir die omskakeling van’n dokument wat na die “Gedeelde Dokumente” - lêergids opgelaai is na PDF - formaat en die gevolglike dokument terug na die lêergids oplaai.
SharePoint Aanlyn wortel kommunikasie webwerf dan slaan stappe 1-2.
Om te bepaal hoe Aspose.Words vir .NET werk met SharePoint dokumente, moet jy’n konsole aansoek met die toepaslike instellings te skep en te implementeer die logika vir die aflaai van’n dokument uit die gids “Shared Documents”, die verwerking van dit, en dan die oplaai van hierdie lêer na dieselfde gids. Om dit te doen, volg die instruksies wat in hierdie afdeling beskryf word.
Om die instruksies uit te voer, moet u die waardes van die volgende parameters vind en regstel, wat beskikbaar sal wees nadat die stappe in Die “Voorafbepaalde” deel voltooi is:
Volg hierdie stappe om’n nuwe konsole-toepassingsprojek te skep:
Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Json
Om konfigurasielêer by te voeg, volg hierdie stappe:
Voeg’n “appsettings.json " lêer na die projek;
Voeg die volgende inhoud by die lêer: JSON
{
"TenantId": "Your tenant id.",
"TenantName": "Your tenant name.",
"ClientSecret": "App client secret.",
"ClientId": "App client id.",
"AsposeWordsLicensePath": "Path to your Aspose.Words license."
}Voltooi die velde met u pasgemaakte waardes.
Skep’n lêer " SPOClient.cs” in die projek en vul dit met die volgende inhoud:
.NET
using System.Net.Http.Json;
using System.Net.Http.Headers;
using System.Security.Authentication;
using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
namespace SPOnlineExample
{
/// <summary>
/// Sharepoint online REST API client.
/// </summary>
internal class SPOClient
{
private readonly string authUrl;
private readonly string clientId;
private readonly string resource;
private readonly string tenantId;
private readonly HttpClient client;
private readonly string tenantName;
private readonly string clientSecret;
private const string grandType = "client_credentials";
private const string resourceId = "00000003-0000-0ff1-ce00-000000000000";
// URL templates.
private static readonly string authUrlTemplate = "https://accounts.accesscontrol.windows.net/{0}/tokens/OAuth/2";
private static readonly string downloadfileTemplate = "https://{0}.sharepoint.com/_api/web/GetFileByServerRelativeUrl('{1}')/$value";
private static readonly string uploadfileTemplate =
"https://{0}.sharepoint.com/_api/web/GetFolderByServerRelativeUrl('{1}')/Files/add(url='{2}',overwrite=true)";
// Access token.
private string token = string.Empty;
public SPOClient(IConfigurationRoot appConfig)
{
tenantId = appConfig[nameof(tenantId)];
clientSecret = appConfig[nameof(clientSecret)];
tenantName = appConfig[nameof(tenantName)];
authUrl = string.Format(authUrlTemplate, tenantId);
clientId = $"{appConfig[nameof(clientId)]}@{tenantId}";
resource = $"{resourceId}/{tenantName}.sharepoint.com@{tenantId}";
client = new HttpClient();
}
public async Task Authorize()
{
var formContent = new FormUrlEncodedContent(new[]
{
new KeyValuePair<string, string>("grant_type", grandType),
new KeyValuePair<string, string>("client_id", clientId),
new KeyValuePair<string, string>("client_secret", clientSecret),
new KeyValuePair<string, string>("resource", resource)
});
var response = await client.PostAsync(authUrl, formContent);
var responseData = await response.Content.ReadFromJsonAsync<AuthRespose>();
if (!response.IsSuccessStatusCode | | responseData == null)
throw new AuthenticationException(responseData?.Description);
token = responseData.Token;
}
public async Task<Stream> DownloadFile(string relativeFilePath)
{
var url = string.Format(downloadfileTemplate, tenantName, relativeFilePath);
using var request = CreateRequest(url, HttpMethod.Get);
var response = await client.SendAsync(request);
if (!response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
var errorData = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
throw new Exception(errorData);
}
var fileStream = await response.Content.ReadAsStreamAsync();
return fileStream;
}
public async Task UploadFile(string relativeFolderPath, string fileName, Stream fileData)
{
var url = string.Format(uploadfileTemplate, tenantName, relativeFolderPath, fileName);
using var request = CreateRequest(url, HttpMethod.Post);
request.Headers.Add("IF-MATCH", "*"); // Overwrite any changes.
request.Content = new StreamContent(fileData);
var response = await client.SendAsync(request);
if (!response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
var errorData = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
throw new Exception(errorData);
}
}
private HttpRequestMessage CreateRequest(string url, HttpMethod httpMethod)
{
var request = new HttpRequestMessage(httpMethod, url);
request.Headers.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Bearer", token);
return request;
}
private class AuthRespose
{
public string Error { get; set; } = string.Empty;
[JsonPropertyName("error_description")]
public string Description { get; set; } = string.Empty;
[JsonPropertyName("access_token")]
public string Token { get; set; } = string.Empty;
}
}
}
Skuif die volgende inhoud na die “Program.cs " lêer:
.NET
using Aspose.Words;
using Aspose.Words.Saving;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
namespace SPOnlineExample
{
public static class Program
{
static async Task Main(string[] args)
{
// The example below downloads the file "testdoc.docx" from the shared documents folder.
// Converts it to PDF and uploads conversion result to the same folder.
var appConfig = GetAppConfig();
var client = new SPOClient(appConfig);
await client.Authorize();
var fileStream = await client.DownloadFile("/Shared%20Documents/TestDoc.docx");
var lic = new License();
lic.SetLicense(appConfig["AsposeWordsLicensePath"]);
var doc = new Document(fileStream);
using var outputStream = new MemoryStream();
var saveOptions = new PdfSaveOptions();
doc.Save(outputStream, saveOptions);
await client.UploadFile("/Shared%20Documents", "TestDoc.pdf", outputStream);
Console.WriteLine("Done. Press any key to complete.");
Console.ReadKey();
}
private static IConfigurationRoot GetAppConfig()
{
// Build configuration
return JsonConfigurationExtensions.AddJsonFile(
new ConfigurationBuilder().SetBasePath(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory()),
"appsettings.json")
.Build();
}
}
}
Ten slotte, hardloop die geskep voorbeeld en kyk na die resultaat wat jy het:
As gevolg hiervan, die “TestDoc.pdf” lêer moet in die “Gedeelde Dokumente” gids van die wortel kommunikasie webwerf geplaas word.
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