XML에서 PDF 생성
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다음 코드 스니펫은 [Aspose.PDF.Drawing](/pdf/ko/net/drawing/) 라이브러리와 함께 작동합니다.
XML 문서에서 PDF 문서를 생성하는 것은 간단한 작업이 아닙니다. XML 문서는 다양한 콘텐츠를 설명할 수 있기 때문입니다. Aspose.PDF for .NET은 XML 문서를 기반으로 PDF를 생성하는 여러 가지 방법을 제공합니다:
- XSLT 변환 사용
- XSL-FO (XSL Formatting Objects) 마크업 사용
- 자체 Aspose.PDF XML 스키마 사용
## XSLT 변환을 사용하여 PDF 문서 생성
XSL (eXtensible Stylesheet Language)은 XML 문서를 다른 XML 문서나 HTML로 변환하기 위한 스타일링 언어입니다. 우리의 경우, XML을 HTML로 변환한 다음 HTML 데이터를 기반으로 PDF를 생성할 수 있습니다.
간단한 CD 카탈로그가 있는 XML 파일이 있다고 가정합니다 (아래 참조).
```xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<catalog>
<cd>
<title>Empire Burlesque</title>
<artist>Bob Dylan</artist>
<country>USA</country>
<company>Columbia</company>
<price>10.90</price>
<year>1985</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>Hide your heart</title>
<artist>Bonnie Tyler</artist>
<country>UK</country>
<company>CBS Records</company>
<price>9.90</price>
<year>1988</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>Greatest Hits</title>
<artist>Dolly Parton</artist>
<country>USA</country>
<company>RCA</company>
<price>9.90</price>
<year>1982</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>Still got the blues</title>
<artist>Gary Moore</artist>
<country>UK</country>
<company>Virgin records</company>
<price>10.20</price>
<year>1990</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>Eros</title>
<artist>Eros Ramazzotti</artist>
<country>EU</country>
<company>BMG</company>
<price>9.90</price>
<year>1997</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>One night only</title>
<artist>Bee Gees</artist>
<country>UK</country>
<company>Polydor</company>
<price>10.90</price>
<year>1998</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>Sylvias Mother</title>
<artist>Dr.Hook</artist>
<country>UK</country>
<company>CBS</company>
<price>8.10</price>
<year>1973</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>Maggie May</title>
<artist>Rod Stewart</artist>
<country>UK</country>
<company>Pickwick</company>
<price>8.50</price>
<year>1990</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>Romanza</title>
<artist>Andrea Bocelli</artist>
<country>EU</country>
<company>Polydor</company>
<price>10.80</price>
<year>1996</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>When a man loves a woman</title>
<artist>Percy Sledge</artist>
<country>USA</country>
<company>Atlantic</company>
<price>8.70</price>
<year>1987</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>Black angel</title>
<artist>Savage Rose</artist>
<country>EU</country>
<company>Mega</company>
<price>10.90</price>
<year>1995</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>1999 Grammy Nominees</title>
<artist>Many</artist>
<country>USA</country>
<company>Grammy</company>
<price>10.20</price>
<year>1999</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>For the good times</title>
<artist>Kenny Rogers</artist>
<country>UK</country>
<company>Mucik Master</company>
<price>8.70</price>
<year>1995</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>Big Willie style</title>
<artist>Will Smith</artist>
<country>USA</country>
<company>Columbia</company>
<price>9.90</price>
<year>1997</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>Tupelo Honey</title>
<artist>Van Morrison</artist>
<country>UK</country>
<company>Polydor</company>
<price>8.20</price>
<year>1971</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>Soulsville</title>
<artist>Jorn Hoel</artist>
<country>Norway</country>
<company>WEA</company>
<price>7.90</price>
<year>1996</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>The very best of</title>
<artist>Cat Stevens</artist>
<country>UK</country>
<company>Island</company>
<price>8.90</price>
<year>1990</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>Stop</title>
<artist>Sam Brown</artist>
<country>UK</country>
<company>A and M</company>
<price>8.90</price>
<year>1988</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>Bridge of Spies</title>
<artist>T`Pau</artist>
<country>UK</country>
<company>Siren</company>
<price>7.90</price>
<year>1987</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>Private Dancer</title>
<artist>Tina Turner</artist>
<country>UK</country>
<company>Capitol</company>
<price>8.90</price>
<year>1983</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>Midt om natten</title>
<artist>Kim Larsen</artist>
<country>EU</country>
<company>Medley</company>
<price>7.80</price>
<year>1983</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>Pavarotti Gala Concert</title>
<artist>Luciano Pavarotti</artist>
<country>UK</country>
<company>DECCA</company>
<price>9.90</price>
<year>1991</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>The dock of the bay</title>
<artist>Otis Redding</artist>
<country>USA</country>
<company>Stax Records</company>
<price>7.90</price>
<year>1968</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>Picture book</title>
<artist>Simply Red</artist>
<country>EU</country>
<company>Elektra</company>
<price>7.20</price>
<year>1985</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>Red</title>
<artist>The Communards</artist>
<country>UK</country>
<company>London</company>
<price>7.80</price>
<year>1987</year>
</cd>
<cd>
<title>Unchain my heart</title>
<artist>Joe Cocker</artist>
<country>USA</country>
<company>EMI</company>
<price>8.20</price>
<year>1987</year>
</cd>
</catalog>
To convert this file to PDF we should create an XSL with HTML layout. Let’s render our data in table. The XSL file that will help us do this might look something like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:template match="/">
<html>
<body>
<h2>내 CD 컬렉션</h2>
<table border="1">
<tr bgcolor="#9acd32">
<th style="text-align:left">제목</th>
<th style="text-align:left">아티스트</th>
</tr>
<xsl:for-each select="catalog/cd">
<tr>
<td>
<xsl:value-of select="title"/>
</td>
<td>
<xsl:value-of select="artist"/>
</td>
</tr>
</xsl:for-each>
</table>
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
So, we need to transform XML and load into PDF document.
우리는 XML을 변환하여 PDF 문서에 로드해야 합니다.
private static void ExampleXSLTtoPDF()
{
var _dataDir = @"C:\tmp\";
var XmlContent = File.ReadAllText(@"XMLFile1.xml");
var XsltContent = File.ReadAllText(@"XSLTFile1.xslt");
var options = new Aspose.Pdf.HtmlLoadOptions();
// 페이지 크기를 A5로 설정
options.PageInfo.Height = 595;
options.PageInfo.Width = 420;
var pdfDocument = new Aspose.Pdf.Document(TransformXmltoHtml(XmlContent, XsltContent), options);
pdfDocument.Save(_dataDir + "data_xml.pdf");
}
public static MemoryStream TransformXmltoHtml(string inputXml, string xsltString)
{
var transform = new XslCompiledTransform();
using (var reader = XmlReader.Create(new StringReader(xsltString)))
{
transform.Load(reader);
}
var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
var results = new StreamWriter(memoryStream);
using (var reader = XmlReader.Create(new StringReader(inputXml)))
{
transform.Transform(reader, null, results);
}
memoryStream.Position = 0;
return memoryStream;
}
XSL-FO 마크업을 사용하여 PDF 문서 생성
XSL-FO는 XML 데이터를 화면, 종이 또는 기타 미디어로 출력하기 위한 포맷을 설명하는 XML 기반 마크업 언어입니다. Aspose.PDF는 XSL-FO 마크업을 적용하고 PDF 문서를 얻을 수 있는 특별한 클래스를 가지고 있습니다.
예를 들어 보겠습니다. 다음은 직원의 샘플 데이터가 포함된 XML 파일입니다.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<employees>
<companyname>ABC Inc.</companyname>
<employee>
<id>101</id>
<name>Andrew</name>
<designation>Manager</designation>
</employee>
<employee>
<id>102</id>
<name>Eduard</name>
<designation>Executive</designation>
</employee>
<employee>
<id>103</id>
<name>Peter</name>
<designation>Executive</designation>
</employee>
</employees>
이제 직원 데이터를 테이블로 변환하기 위한 XSL-FO 마크업 파일을 하나 더 만들어 보겠습니다.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.1" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:fo="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Format" exclude-result-prefixes="fo">
<xsl:template match="employees">
<fo:root xmlns:fo="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Format">
<fo:layout-master-set>
<fo:simple-page-master master-name="simpleA4" page-height="29.7cm" page-width="21cm" margin-top="2cm" margin-bottom="2cm" margin-left="2cm" margin-right="2cm">
<fo:region-body/>
</fo:simple-page-master>
</fo:layout-master-set>
<fo:page-sequence master-reference="simpleA4">
<fo:flow flow-name="xsl-region-body">
<fo:block font-size="16pt" font-weight="bold" space-after="5mm">
Company Name: <xsl:value-of select="companyname"/>
</fo:block>
<fo:block font-size="10pt">
<fo:table table-layout="fixed" width="100%" border-collapse="separate">
<fo:table-column column-width="4cm"/>
<fo:table-column column-width="4cm"/>
<fo:table-column column-width="5cm"/>
<fo:table-body>
<xsl:apply-templates select="employee"/>
</fo:table-body>
</fo:table>
</fo:block>
</fo:flow>
</fo:page-sequence>
</fo:root>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="employee">
<fo:table-row>
<xsl:if test="designation = 'Manager'">
<xsl:attribute name="font-weight">bold</xsl:attribute>
</xsl:if>
<fo:table-cell>
<fo:block>
<xsl:value-of select="id"/>
</fo:block>
</fo:table-cell>
<fo:table-cell>
<fo:block>
<xsl:value-of select="name"/>
</fo:block>
</fo:table-cell>
<fo:table-cell>
<fo:block>
<xsl:value-of select="designation"/>
</fo:block>
</fo:table-cell>
</fo:table-row>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Aspose.PDF에는 XSL-FO 변환을 적용할 수 있는 특별한 XslFoLoadOptions 클래스가 있습니다. 다음 스니펫은 위에 설명된 샘플 파일을 사용하여 이 클래스를 사용하는 방법을 보여줍니다.
public static void Example_XSLFO_to_PDF()
{
var _dataDir = @"C:\tmp\";
// Instantiate XslFoLoadOption object
var options = new Pdf.XslFoLoadOptions("employees.xslt");
// Create Document object
var pdfDocument = new Aspose.Pdf.Document("employees.xml", options);
pdfDocument.Save(_dataDir + "data_xml.pdf");
}
XSL-FO 마크업 및 XSL params를 사용하여 PDF 문서 생성
때때로 우리는 XSL:param을 사용해야 합니다. <xsl:param> 요소는 이름으로 매개변수를 설정하며, 선택적으로 해당 매개변수의 기본 값을 설정합니다.
이전 경우와 동일한 예를 들되, 약간의 변경(매개변수 추가)을 합니다. 샘플 데이터가 포함된 XML 파일은 그대로 유지하고, …
```xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<employees>
<companyname>ABC Inc.</companyname>
<employee>
<id>101</id>
<name>Andrew</name>
<designation>관리자</designation>
</employee>
<employee>
<id>102</id>
<name>Eduard</name>
<designation>임원</designation>
</employee>
<employee>
<id>103</id>
<name>Peter</name>
<designation>임원</designation>
</employee>
</employees>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.1" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:fo="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Format" exclude-result-prefixes="fo">
<xsl:param name="isBoldName"></xsl:param>
<xsl:template match="employees">
<fo:root xmlns:fo="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Format">
<fo:layout-master-set>
<fo:simple-page-master master-name="simpleA4" page-height="29.7cm" page-width="21cm" margin-top="2cm" margin-bottom="2cm" margin-left="2cm" margin-right="2cm">
<fo:region-body/>
</fo:simple-page-master>
</fo:layout-master-set>
<fo:page-sequence master-reference="simpleA4">
<fo:flow flow-name="xsl-region-body">
<fo:block font-size="16pt" font-weight="bold" space-after="5mm">
회사 이름: <xsl:value-of select="companyname"/>
</fo:block>
<fo:block font-size="10pt">
<fo:table table-layout="fixed" width="100%" border-collapse="separate">
<fo:table-column column-width="4cm"/>
<fo:table-column column-width="4cm"/>
<fo:table-column column-width="5cm"/>
<fo:table-body>
<xsl:apply-templates select="employee"/>
</fo:table-body>
</fo:table>
</fo:block>
</fo:flow>
</fo:page-sequence>
</fo:root>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="employee">
<fo:table-row>
<xsl:if test="designation = '관리자'">
<xsl:attribute name="font-weight">bold</xsl:attribute>
</xsl:if>
<fo:table-cell>
<fo:block>
<xsl:value-of select="id"/>
</fo:block>
</fo:table-cell>
<fo:table-cell>
<xsl:if test="$isBoldName='yes'">
<xsl:attribute name="font-weight">bold</xsl:attribute>
</xsl:if>
<fo:block>
<xsl:value-of select="name"/>
</fo:block>
</fo:table-cell>
<fo:table-cell>
<fo:block>
<xsl:value-of select="designation"/>
</fo:block>
</fo:table-cell>
</fo:table-row>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
To add XSL params we need to create own XsltArgumentList and set as property in XslFoLoadOptions. The following snippet shows how to use this class with the sample files described above.
public static void Example_XSLFO_to_PDF_Param_21_7()
{
string xmlInputFile = Path.Combine(_dataDir, "employees.xml");
string xsltInputFile = Path.Combine(_dataDir, "employees.xslt");
string outputFile = Path.Combine(_dataDir, "out.pdf");
XslFoLoadOptions options = new XslFoLoadOptions(xsltInputFile);
options.XsltArgumentList = new XsltArgumentList();
options.XsltArgumentList.AddParam("isBoldName", "", "yes");
Document document = new Document(xmlInputFile, options);
document.Save(outputFile);
}
If you use version earlier than 21.7, please use following techinque:
public static void Example_XSLFO_to_PDF_Param_21_6()
{
var XmlContent = File.ReadAllText(_dataDir + "employees.xml");
var XsltContent = File.ReadAllText(_dataDir + "employees.xslt");
var options = new Aspose.Pdf.XslFoLoadOptions();
var pdfDocument = new Aspose.Pdf.Document(TransformXSL(XmlContent, XsltContent), options);
pdfDocument.Save(_dataDir + "data_xml.pdf");
}
public static MemoryStream TransformXSL(string inputXml, string xsltString)
{
var transform = new XslCompiledTransform();
//Create own XsltArgumentList
XsltArgumentList argsList = new XsltArgumentList();
argsList.AddParam("isBoldName", "", "no");
//---------------------
using (var reader = XmlReader.Create(new StringReader(xsltString)))
{
transform.Load(reader);
}
var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
var results = new StreamWriter(memoryStream);
using (var reader = XmlReader.Create(new StringReader(inputXml)))
{
transform.Transform(reader, argsList, results);
}
memoryStream.Position = 0;
return memoryStream;
}
}
Generating PDF document based on Aspose.PDF XML Schema
XML을 기반으로 PDF 문서를 생성하는 또 다른 방법은 Aspose.PDF XML Schema를 사용하는 것입니다. 이 다이어그램을 사용하면 HTML에서 테이블 레이아웃을 사용하는 것처럼 페이지 레이아웃을 설명할 수 있습니다. 이 방법의 작동을 더 자세히 살펴보겠습니다.
Defining page
기본 매개변수로 페이지를 정의해 보겠습니다. 우리의 페이지는 A4 크기의 페이지이며 하나의 텍스트만 포함합니다.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<Document xmlns="Aspose.Pdf">
<Page>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nulla odio lorem, luctus in lorem vitae, accumsan semper lectus. Cras a auctor leo, et tincidunt lacus.</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Page>
</Document>
PDF 문서를 생성하기 위해 BindXml 메서드를 사용할 것입니다.
private static void Example_XML_to_PDF()
{
var _dataDir = @"C:\tmp\";
var pdfDocument = new Aspose.Pdf.Document();
pdfDocument.BindXml(_dataDir + "aspose_pdf_demo.xml");
pdfDocument.Save(_dataDir + "data_xml.pdf");
}
새 페이지 크기를 정의하려면 PageInfo 요소를 추가해야 합니다. 다음 예에서는 A5 페이지 크기와 여백 25mm 및 10mm를 설정했습니다.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<Document xmlns="Aspose.Pdf">
<Page>
<PageInfo IsLandscape="true" Height="595" Width="420">
<Margin Top="70.8661" Bottom="70.8661" Left="28.3465" Right="28.3465" />
</PageInfo>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nulla odio lorem, luctus in lorem vitae, accumsan semper lectus. Cras a auctor leo, et tincidunt lacus.</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Page>
</Document>
XML 파일에 HtmlFragment 요소 추가
HTML은 XML과 유사한 태그를 포함하고 있기 때문에, HTML을 XML 태그 내에 작성하면 파서가 이를 XML 마크업으로 처리하여 단순히 XML 태그로 인식할 수 없습니다.
HTML은 XML과 유사한 태그를 포함하고 있기 때문에, XML 태그 안에 HTML을 작성하면 파서가 이를 XML 마크업으로 처리하여 XML 태그로 인식할 수 없습니다.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<Document xmlns="Aspose.Pdf">
<Page id="mainSection">
<HtmlFragment>
<![CDATA[
<font style="font-family:Tahoma; font-size:40px;">This is Html String.</font>
]]>
</HtmlFragment>
</Page>
</Document>
XML 파일에 테이블 요소 추가
Table, Row, Cell 요소는 테이블을 설명하는 데 사용됩니다. 다음 예제는 간단한 테이블을 사용하는 방법을 보여줍니다. 이 예제에서 일부 셀은 Alignment 속성을 가지고 있으며 이 속성은 숫자 값을 가집니다:
- 왼쪽 정렬
- 가운데 정렬
- 오른쪽 정렬
- 양쪽 정렬. 텍스트는 왼쪽 및 오른쪽 여백에 맞춰집니다.
```xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<Document xmlns="Aspose.Pdf">
<Page>
<PageInfo IsLandscape="false" Height="595" Width="420">
<Margin Top="71" Bottom="71" Left="28" Right="28" />
</PageInfo>
<HtmlFragment>
<![CDATA[
<h1 style="font-family:Tahoma; font-size:16pt;">그린타운-블루버그 경로의 시간표</h1>
]]>
</HtmlFragment>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>4.1.-28.3.2021 | 그린타운 → 블루버그</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
<Table ColumnAdjustment="AutoFitToWindow" ColumnWidths ="10 10 10 10">
<DefaultCellPadding Top="5" Left="0" Right="0" Bottom="5" />
<Border>
<Top Color="Black"></Top>
<Bottom Color="Black"></Bottom>
<Left Color="Black"></Left>
<Right Color="Black"></Right>
</Border>
<Margin Top="15" />
<Row BackgroundColor="LightGray" MinRowHeight="20">
<Border>
<Bottom Color="Black"></Bottom>
</Border>
<Cell Alignment="2">
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>출발</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>도착</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>요일</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>배</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
</Row>
<Row>
<Cell Alignment="2">
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>07.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>09.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>월-토</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>스타</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
</Row>
<Row>
<Cell Alignment="2">
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>10.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>12.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>매일</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>메가스타</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
</Row>
<Row>
<Cell Alignment="2">
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>13.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>15.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>매일</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>스타</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
</Row>
<Row>
<Cell Alignment="2">
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>16.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>18.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>매일</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>메가스타</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
</Row>
<Row>
<Cell Alignment="2">
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>19.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>21.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>매일</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>스타</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
</Row>
<Row>
<Cell Alignment="2">
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>22.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>00.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>월-금, 일</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>메가스타</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
</Row>
</Table>
</Page>
</Document>
Tables are used for layout of documents. For example, we can customize a page header. In this case, table were used to divide the header into 2 columns.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<Document xmlns="Aspose.Pdf">
<Page>
<PageInfo IsLandscape="false" Height="595" Width="420">
<Margin Top="71" Bottom="71" Left="28" Right="28" />
</PageInfo>
<Header>
<Margin Top="20" />
<Table ColumnAdjustment="AutoFitToWindow">
<Row>
<Cell Alignment="1">
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>날짜: 01/01/2021</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell Alignment="3">
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>페이지 $p / $P</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
</Row>
</Table>
</Header>
<HtmlFragment>
<![CDATA[
<h1 style="font-family:Tahoma; font-size:16pt;">그린타운-블루버그 노선 시간표</h1>
]]>
</HtmlFragment>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>4.1.-28.3.2021 | 그린타운 → 블루버그</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
<Table ColumnAdjustment="AutoFitToWindow" ColumnWidths ="10 10 10 10">
<DefaultCellPadding Top="5" Left="0" Right="0" Bottom="5" />
<Border>
<Top Color="Black"></Top>
<Bottom Color="Black"></Bottom>
<Left Color="Black"></Left>
<Right Color="Black"></Right>
</Border>
<Margin Top="15" />
<Row BackgroundColor="LightGray" MinRowHeight="20">
<Border>
<Bottom Color="Black"></Bottom>
</Border>
<Cell Alignment="2">
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>출발</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>도착</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>평일</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>선박</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
</Row>
<Row>
<Cell Alignment="2">
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>07.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>09.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>월-토</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>스타</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
</Row>
<Row>
<Cell Alignment="2">
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>10.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>12.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>매일</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>메가스타</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
</Row>
<Row>
<Cell Alignment="2">
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>13.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>15.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>매일</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>스타</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
</Row>
<Row>
<Cell Alignment="2">
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>16.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>18.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>매일</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>메가스타</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
</Row>
<Row>
<Cell Alignment="2">
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>19.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>21.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>매일</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>스타</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
</Row>
<Row>
<Cell Alignment="2">
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>22.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>00.30</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>월-금, 일</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
<Cell>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>메가스타</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
</Row>
</Table>
</Page>
</Document>
동적으로 콘텐츠 업데이트
BindXML() 메서드는 XML 파일 내용을 로드하는 기능을 제공하며 Document.save() 메서드는 출력을 PDF 형식으로 저장하는 데 사용할 수 있습니다. 그러나 변환하는 동안 XML 내부의 개별 요소에 접근하고 XML을 템플릿으로 사용할 수도 있습니다. 다음 코드 스니펫은 XML 파일에서 TextSegments에 접근하는 단계를 보여줍니다.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<Document xmlns="Aspose.Pdf">
<Page id="mainSection">
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment id="boldHtml">segment1</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment id="strongHtml">segment2</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Page>
</Document>
// For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-pdf/Aspose.PDF-for-.NET
// The path to the documents directory.
string dataDir = RunExamples.GetDataDir_AsposePdf_DocumentConversion();
// Instantiate Document object
Document doc = new Document();
// Bind source XML file
doc.BindXml( dataDir + "log.xml");
// Get reference of page object from XML
Page page = (Page)doc.GetObjectById("mainSection");
// Get reference of first TextSegment with ID boldHtml
TextSegment segment = (TextSegment)doc.GetObjectById("boldHtml");
// Get reference of second TextSegment with ID strongHtml
segment = (TextSegment)doc.GetObjectById("strongHtml");
// Save resultant PDF file
doc.Save(dataDir + "XMLToPDF_out.pdf");
페이지에 그래픽 요소 추가
우리는 XML 문서에 추가적인 요소들을 추가할 수 있습니다: Image 또는 Graph 객체. 다음 코드는 문서에 이러한 요소들을 추가하는 방법을 보여줍니다.
<Graph Width="20" Height="20">
<Circle PosX="30" PosY="30" Radius="10">
<GraphInfo Color="Red" FillColor="Blue"></GraphInfo>
</Circle>
</Graph>
<Image File="logo.png" Id = "testImg"></Image>
XML을 PDF로 변환할 때 이미지 경로 설정
다음 XML 템플릿은 ID가 “testImg"인 <Image> 태그를 포함하고 있습니다. 코드에서 이미지 경로를 설정하려는 경우 변환 과정 중 XML 템플릿에서 Image 요소에 접근하여 원하는 이미지 주소로 경로를 설정할 수 있습니다.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<Document xmlns="Aspose.Pdf">
<Page id="mainSection">
<PageInfo IsLandscape="true">
<Margin Left="20" Right="20" Top="10" Bottom="30" />
</PageInfo>
<Header>
<Margin Top="20" />
<Table ColumnAdjustment="AutoFitToWindow">
<Row>
<Cell Alignment="1">
<Image File="logo.png" Id = "testImg"></Image>
</Cell>
<Cell Alignment="3">
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment>Page $p / $P</TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
</Row>
</Table>
</Header>
<Table ColumnAdjustment="AutoFitToWindow" ColumnWidths="8 10">
<DefaultCellPadding Top="0" Left="0" Right="0" Bottom="0" />
<Margin Top="15" />
<Row>
<Cell Alignment="1">
<!--Logo-->
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment> Request ID</TextSegment>
<TextState FontSize="14" ForegroundColor="#0e4f9c" FontStyle="1" />
</TextFragment>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment></TextSegment>
</TextFragment>
<TextFragment>
<TextSegment id="boldtext">Some Bold Text</TextSegment>
<TextState FontSize="14" FontStyle="1"></TextState>
</TextFragment>
</Cell>
</Row>
</Table>
</Page>
</Document>
Code to set image path in XML template is as follows:
```csharp
// The path to the documents directory.
string dataDir = RunExamples.GetDataDir_AsposePdf_DocumentConversion();
string inXml = dataDir + "input.xml";
string inFile = dataDir + "aspose-logo.jpg";
string outFile = dataDir + "output_out.pdf";
Document doc = new Document();
doc.BindXml(inXml);
Image image = (Image)doc.GetObjectById("testImg");
image.File = inFile;
doc.Save(outFile);
sidebar_position: 1 changefreq: “monthly” type: docs
빠른 시작
이 가이드는 이 프로젝트를 신속하게 시작하는 데 도움이 될 것입니다.
필수 조건
- Node.js 14.x 이상
- npm 6.x 이상
설치
프로젝트를 클론하고 필요한 종속성을 설치하십시오.
git clone https://github.com/your-repo/project-name.git
cd project-name
npm install
개발 서버 실행
개발 서버를 시작하려면 다음 명령을 실행하십시오.
npm start
브라우저에서 http://localhost:3000을 열어 응용 프로그램을 확인하십시오.
빌드
응용 프로그램을 빌드하려면 다음 명령을 실행하십시오.
npm run build
빌드된 파일은 build 디렉토리에 저장됩니다.
테스트
테스트를 실행하려면 다음 명령을 실행하십시오.
npm test
배포
응용 프로그램을 배포하려면 다음 명령을 실행하십시오.
npm run deploy