如何在 Docker 中运行 Aspose.Slides for C++

Aspose.Slides for C++ 可以在 docker 容器中运行。要在 Linux 环境下运行 Aspose.Slides for C++，可以使用 docker 文件。

Dockerfile 说明

例如，您可以使用以下 Dockerfile 在 Ubuntu 16.04 上运行 Aspose.Slides for C++：

FROM ubuntu:16.04

RUN apt-get update && apt-get install software-properties-common -y \
 && add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-toolchain-r/test \
 && apt-get update && apt-get upgrade libstdc++6 -y --no-install-recommends\
 && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends  \
    unzip \
    cmake \
    make \
    clang-3.9 \
    gcc-6 \
    g++-6 \
    fontconfig \
    libglu1-mesa \ 
 && update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/clang   clang   /usr/bin/clang-3.9 30 \
 && update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/clang++ clang++ /usr/bin/clang++-3.9 30 \
 && update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/cc  cc  /usr/bin/clang-3.9 40 \
 && update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/c++ c++ /usr/bin/clang++-3.9 40 \
 && update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-6 30 \
 && update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-6 30 \
 && update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/cc  cc  /usr/bin/gcc-6 30 \
 && update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/c++ c++ /usr/bin/g++-6 30

ARG accept_msttcorefonts_eula=false

ARG DEBIAN_FRONTEND=teletype
RUN apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https debconf-utils
RUN echo msttcorefonts msttcorefonts/accepted-mscorefonts-eula select $accept_msttcorefonts_eula | \
    debconf-set-selections
RUN apt-get install -y msttcorefonts \
 && fc-cache -f -v

VOLUME /slides-cpp
WORKDIR /slides-cpp/sample/

CMD ./build_sample.sh

该文件包含三个主要部分（过程）：

  1. 安装运行 Aspose.Slides for C++ 所需的工具：
FROM ubuntu:16.04

RUN apt-get update && apt-get install software-properties-common -y \
 && add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-toolchain-r/test \
 && apt-get update && apt-get upgrade libstdc++6 -y --no-install-recommends\
 && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends  \
    unzip \
    cmake \
    make \
    clang-3.9 \
    gcc-6 \
    g++-6 \
    fontconfig \
    libglu1-mesa \ 
 && update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/clang   clang   /usr/bin/clang-3.9 30 \
 && update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/clang++ clang++ /usr/bin/clang++-3.9 30 \
 && update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/cc  cc  /usr/bin/clang-3.9 40 \
 && update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/c++ c++ /usr/bin/clang++-3.9 40 \
 && update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-6 30 \
 && update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-6 30 \
 && update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/cc  cc  /usr/bin/gcc-6 30 \
 && update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/c++ c++ /usr/bin/g++-6 30
  1. 安装 msttcorefonts 包（默认情况下，msttcorefonts 包的 EULA 未被接受）：
ARG accept_msttcorefonts_eula=false

ARG DEBIAN_FRONTEND=teletype
RUN apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https debconf-utils
RUN echo msttcorefonts msttcorefonts/accepted-mscorefonts-eula select $accept_msttcorefonts_eula | \
    debconf-set-selections
RUN apt-get install -y msttcorefonts \
 && fc-cache -f -v
  1. 将 /slides-cpp 文件夹声明为挂载点，以提供对主机机器上 slides-cpp 源代码文件夹的访问；构建并运行示例：
VOLUME /slides-cpp
WORKDIR /slides-cpp/sample/

CMD ./build_sample.sh

构建与运行镜像

  1. 安装 Docker 在主机系统上。

  2. 构建镜像。

    终端工作目录应包含内容如上的 Dockerfile 文件。

docker build -t aspose-slides-ubuntu-16.04 .

  1. 下载并解压 Aspose.Slides for C++ YY.M Linux。

  2. 共享包含 Aspose.Slides for C++ 的文件夹，以便 Docker 使用：

    • 在 Windows 上，右键单击任务栏中的 Docker 图标。选择 Settings。
    • 依次进入 Resources > File Sharing。

  3. 通过以下任一方式运行镜像作为容器：

  • 方法 A：创建并执行具名容器：
docker run --name slides-cpp-ubuntu -v d:\aspose-slides-cpp-linux-20.6:/slides-cpp aspose-slides-ubuntu-16.04

对于第二次及后续启动，需要使用：

docker start slides-cpp-ubuntu -i
  • 方法 B：创建并执行无名临时容器：
docker run --rm -v d:\aspose-slides-cpp-linux-20.6:/slides-cpp aspose-slides-ubuntu-16.04

您将看到示例项目的构建和执行：

-- The CXX compiler identification is Clang 3.9.1
-- Check for working CXX compiler: /usr/bin/clang++
-- Check for working CXX compiler: /usr/bin/clang++ -- works
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done
-- Detecting CXX compile features
-- Detecting CXX compile features - done
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: /slides-cpp/sample/build
Scanning dependencies of target Aspose.Slides.Cpp.Examples
[ 14%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/Aspose.Slides.Cpp.Examples.dir/sources/chart.cpp.o
[ 42%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/Aspose.Slides.Cpp.Examples.dir/sources/main.cpp.o
[ 42%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/Aspose.Slides.Cpp.Examples.dir/sources/presentation_export.cpp.o
[ 57%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/Aspose.Slides.Cpp.Examples.dir/sources/smart_art.cpp.o
[ 71%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/Aspose.Slides.Cpp.Examples.dir/sources/text.cpp.o
[ 85%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/Aspose.Slides.Cpp.Examples.dir/sources/thumbnail.cpp.o
[100%] Linking CXX executable Aspose.Slides.Cpp.Examples
[100%] Built target Aspose.Slides.Cpp.Examples

Running examples...

Running Chart::SampleChart...
Running Thumbnail::SampleThumbnail...
Running Text::SampleAddText...
Running SmartArt::SampleCreation...
Running SmartArt::SampleCloning...
Running SmartArt::SampleNodesTextEditing...
Running SmartArt::SampleNodeAdd...
Running SmartArt::SampleColorStyleEditing...
Running SmartArt::SampleQuickStyleEditing...
Running SmartArt::SampleNodeRemove...
Running SmartArt::SampleRemoveSmartArt...
Running PresentationExport::Export...
Saving presentation as PDF...OK
Saving presentation as XPS...OK
Saving presentation as SWF...OK
Saving presentation as HTML...OK
Saving presentation as PDF...OK
Saving presentation as XPS...OK
Saving presentation as SWF...OK
Saving presentation as HTML...OK
如何运行示例