管理图片

Aspose.Cells允许开发人员在运行时向电子表格添加图片。此外,可以在运行时控制这些图片的定位,更多细节将在接下来的章节中讨论。

本文章介绍了如何添加图片,以及如何插入显示特定单元格内容的图片。

添加图片

向电子表格添加图片非常简单。只需几行代码即可。

只需调用Worksheet对象中封装的Pictures集合的add方法即可。add方法接受以下参数:

  • 左上角行索引,左上角行的索引。
  • 左上角列索引,左上角列的索引。
  • 图像文件名,图像文件的名称,包括完整路径。
// For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-cells/Aspose.Cells-for-Java
// The path to the documents directory.
String dataDir = Utils.getDataDir(AddingPictures.class);
// Instantiating a Workbook object
Workbook workbook = new Workbook();
WorksheetCollection worksheets = workbook.getWorksheets();
// Obtaining the reference of first worksheet
Worksheet sheet = worksheets.get(0);
// Adding a picture at the location of a cell whose row and column indices are 5 in the worksheet. It is "F6" cell
int pictureIndex = sheet.getPictures().add(5, 5, dataDir + "logo.jpg");
Picture picture = sheet.getPictures().get(pictureIndex);
// Saving the Excel file
workbook.save(dataDir + "book1.xls");

图片的定位

可使用Aspose.Cells按以下方式定位图片:

绝对定位

开发人员可以通过使用 setUpperDeltaXsetUpperDeltaY 方法来绝对定位图片。

// For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-cells/Aspose.Cells-for-Java
// The path to the documents directory.
String dataDir = Utils.getDataDir(AbsolutePositioning.class);
// Instantiating a Workbook object
Workbook workbook = new Workbook();
// Obtaining the reference of the newly added worksheet.
int sheetIndex = workbook.getWorksheets().add();
Worksheet worksheet = workbook.getWorksheets().get(sheetIndex);
// Adding a picture at the location of a cell whose row and column indices are 5 in the worksheet. It is "F6" cell
int pictureIndex = worksheet.getPictures().add(5, 5, dataDir + "logo.jpg");
Picture picture = worksheet.getPictures().get(pictureIndex);
// Positioning the picture proportional to row height and colum width
picture.setUpperDeltaX(200);
picture.setUpperDeltaY(200);
// Saving the Excel file
workbook.save(dataDir + "test_pictures.xls");

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