Converti presentazioni PowerPoint in video con PHP
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Introduzione
Convertendo la tua presentazione PowerPoint in video, ottieni
- Maggiore accessibilità: tutti i dispositivi (indipendentemente dalla piattaforma) sono dotati di lettori video per impostazione predefinita rispetto alle applicazioni di apertura delle presentazioni, quindi gli utenti trovano più semplice aprire o riprodurre i video.
- Maggiore diffusione: tramite i video puoi raggiungere un vasto pubblico e fornire loro informazioni che altrimenti potrebbero apparire noiose in una presentazione. La maggior parte di sondaggi e statistiche indica che le persone guardano e consumano video più di altri formati di contenuto e, in genere, preferiscono questo tipo di contenuto.
Potresti voler provare il nostro Convertitore online da PowerPoint a Video perché è un’implementazione reale ed efficace del processo descritto qui.
Conversione da PowerPoint a Video in Aspose.Slides
Aspose.Slides supporta la conversione da presentazione a video.
- Usa Aspose.Slides per generare un set di fotogrammi (dalle diapositive della presentazione) corrispondenti a un determinato FPS (fotogrammi al secondo)
- Usa un’utilità di terze parti come ffmpeg (per java) per creare un video basato sui fotogrammi.
Converti PowerPoint in Video
- Aggiungi questo al tuo file POM:
<dependency>
<groupId>net.bramp.ffmpeg</groupId>
<artifactId>ffmpeg</artifactId>
<version>0.7.0</version>
</dependency>
```php
-
Download ffmpeg here.
-
Run the PowerPoint to video PHP code.
This PHP code shows you how to convert a presentation (containing a figure and two animation effects) to a video:
$presentation = new Presentation();
try {
# Adds a smile shape and then animates it
$smile = $presentation->getSlides()->get_Item(0)->getShapes()->addAutoShape(ShapeType::SmileyFace, 110, 20, 500, 500);
$mainSequence = $presentation->getSlides()->get_Item(0)->getTimeline()->getMainSequence();
$effectIn = $mainSequence->addEffect($smile, EffectType::Fly, EffectSubType::TopLeft, EffectTriggerType::AfterPrevious);
$effectOut = $mainSequence->addEffect($smile, EffectType::Fly, EffectSubType::BottomRight, EffectTriggerType::AfterPrevious);
$effectIn->getTiming()->setDuration(2.0);
$effectOut->setPresetClassType(EffectPresetClassType::Exit);
$fps = 33;
class FrameTick {
function invoke($sender, $arg) {
try {
$frame = sprintf("frame_%04d.png", $sender->getFrameIndex());
$arguments->getFrame()->save($frame, ImageFormat::Png);
$frames->add($frame);
} catch (JavaException $e) {
}
}
}
$frames = new Java("java.util.ArrayList");
$animationsGenerator = new PresentationAnimationsGenerator($presentation);
try {
$player = new PresentationPlayer($animationsGenerator, $fps);
try {
$frameTick = java_closure(new FrameTick(), null, java("com.aspose.slides.PresentationPlayerFrameTick"));
$player->setFrameTick($frameTick);
$animationsGenerator->run($presentation->getSlides());
} finally {
if (!java_is_null($player)) {
$player->dispose();
}
}
} finally {
if (!java_is_null($animationsGenerator)) {
$animationsGenerator->dispose();
}
}
# Configure ffmpeg binaries folder. See this page: https://github.com/rosenbjerg/FFMpegCore#installation
$ffmpeg = new Java("net.bramp.ffmpeg.builder.FFmpeg", "path/to/ffmpeg");
$ffprobe = new Java("net.bramp.ffmpeg.builder.FFprobe", "path/to/ffprobe");
$builder = (new Java("net.bramp.ffmpeg.builder.FFmpegBuilder"))->addExtraArgs("-start_number", "1")->setInput("frame_%04d.png")->addOutput("output.avi")->setVideoFrameRate(FFmpeg->FPS_24)->setFormat("avi")->done();
$executor = new Java("net.bramp.ffmpeg.builder.FFmpegExecutor", $ffmpeg, $ffprobe);
$executor->createJob($builder)->run();
} catch (JavaException $e) {
$e->printStackTrace();
}
Video Effects
You can apply animations to objects on slides and use transitions between slides.
Animations and transitions make slideshows more engaging and interesting—and they do the same thing for videos. Let’s add another slide and transition to the code for the previous presentation:
# Adds a smile shape and animates it
# ...
# Adds a new slide and animated transition
$newSlide = $presentation->getSlides()->addEmptySlide($presentation->getSlides()->get_Item(0)->getLayoutSlide());
$newSlide->getBackground()->setType(BackgroundType::OwnBackground);
$newSlide->getBackground()->getFillFormat()->setFillType(FillType::Solid);
$newSlide->getBackground()->getFillFormat()->getSolidFillColor()->setColor(java("java.awt.Color")->MAGENTA);
$newSlide->getSlideShowTransition()->setType(TransitionType::Push);
Aspose.Slides also supports animation for texts. So we animate paragraphs on objects, which will appear one after the other (with the delay set to a second):
$presentation = new Presentation();
try {
# Adds text and animations
$autoShape = $presentation->getSlides()->get_Item(0)->getShapes()->addAutoShape(ShapeType::Rectangle, 210, 120, 300, 300);
$para1 = new Paragraph();
$para1->getPortions()->add(new Portion("Aspose Slides for Java"));
$para2 = new Paragraph();
$para2->getPortions()->add(new Portion("convert PowerPoint Presentation with text to video"));
$para3 = new Paragraph();
$para3->getPortions()->add(new Portion("paragraph by paragraph"));
$paragraphCollection = $autoShape->getTextFrame()->getParagraphs();
$paragraphCollection->add($para1);
$paragraphCollection->add($para2);
$paragraphCollection->add($para3);
$paragraphCollection->add(new Paragraph());
$mainSequence = $presentation->getSlides()->get_Item(0)->getTimeline()->getMainSequence();
$effect1 = $mainSequence->addEffect($para1, EffectType::Appear, EffectSubType::None, EffectTriggerType::AfterPrevious);
$effect2 = $mainSequence->addEffect($para2, EffectType::Appear, EffectSubType::None, EffectTriggerType::AfterPrevious);
$effect3 = $mainSequence->addEffect($para3, EffectType::Appear, EffectSubType::None, EffectTriggerType::AfterPrevious);
$effect4 = $mainSequence->addEffect($para3, EffectType::Appear, EffectSubType::None, EffectTriggerType::AfterPrevious);
$effect1->getTiming()->setTriggerDelayTime(1.0);
$effect2->getTiming()->setTriggerDelayTime(1.0);
$effect3->getTiming()->setTriggerDelayTime(1.0);
$effect4->getTiming()->setTriggerDelayTime(1.0);
$fps = 33;
class FrameTick {
function invoke($sender, $arg) {
try {
$frame = sprintf("frame_%04d.png", $sender->getFrameIndex());
$arguments->getFrame()->save($frame, ImageFormat::Png);
$frames->add($frame);
} catch (JavaException $e) {
}
}
}
$frames = new Java("java.util.ArrayList");
$animationsGenerator = new PresentationAnimationsGenerator($presentation);
try {
$player = new PresentationPlayer($animationsGenerator, $fps);
try {
$frameTick = java_closure(new FrameTick(), null, java("com.aspose.slides.PresentationPlayerFrameTick"));
$player->setFrameTick($frameTick);
$animationsGenerator->run($presentation->getSlides());
} finally {
if (!java_is_null($player)) {
$player->dispose();
}
}
} finally {
if (!java_is_null($animationsGenerator)) {
$animationsGenerator->dispose();
}
}
# Configure ffmpeg binaries folder. See this page: https://github.com/rosenbjerg/FFMpegCore#installation
$ffmpeg = new Java("net.bramp.ffmpeg.builder.FFmpeg", "path/to/ffmpeg");
$ffprobe = new Java("net.bramp.ffmpeg.builder.FFprobe", "path/to/ffprobe");
$builder = (new Java("net.bramp.ffmpeg.builder.FFmpegBuilder"))->addExtraArgs("-start_number", "1")->setInput("frame_%04d.png")->addOutput("output.avi")->setVideoFrameRate(FFmpeg->FPS_24)->setFormat("avi")->done();
$executor = new Java("net.bramp.ffmpeg.builder.FFmpegExecutor", $ffmpeg, $ffprobe);
$executor->createJob($builder)->run();
} catch (JavaException $e) {
$e->printStackTrace();
}
Video Conversion Classes
To allow you to perform PowerPoint to video conversion tasks, Aspose.Slides provides the PresentationAnimationsGenerator and PresentationPlayer classes.
PresentationAnimationsGenerator allows you to set the frame size for the video (that will be created later) through its constructor. If you pass an instance of the presentation, Presentation::getSlideSize will be used and it generates animations that PresentationPlayer uses.
When animations are generated, a NewAnimation event is generated for each subsequent animation, which has the presentation animation player parameter. The latter is a class that represents a player for a separate animation.
To work with the presentation animation player, the getDuration (the full duration of the animation) and setTimePosition methods are used. Each animation position is set within the 0 to duration range, and then the getFrame method will return a BufferedImage that corresponds to the animation state at that moment:
use aspose\slides\Presentation;
use aspose\slides\PresentationPlayer;
use aspose\slides\PresentationAnimationsGenerator;
use aspose\slides\ImageFormat;
use aspose\slides\ShapeType;
use aspose\slides\EffectType;
use aspose\slides\EffectSubtype;
use aspose\slides\EffectTriggerType;
use aspose\slides\EffectPresetClassType;
class PresentationAnimationPlayer {
function invoke($animationPlayer) {
echo(sprintf("Animation total duration: %f", $animationPlayer->getDuration()));
$animationPlayer->setTimePosition(0);// initial animation state
try {
# initial animation state bitmap
$animationPlayer->getFrame()->save("firstFrame.png", ImageFormat::Png);
} catch (JavaException $e) {
}
$animationPlayer->setTimePosition($animationPlayer->getDuration());// final state of the animation
try {
# last frame of the animation
$animationPlayer->getFrame()->save("lastFrame.png", ImageFormat::Png);
} catch (JavaException $e) {
}
}
}
$presentation = new Presentation();
try {
# Adds a smile shape and animates it
$smile = $presentation->getSlides()->get_Item(0)->getShapes()->addAutoShape(ShapeType::SmileyFace, 110, 20, 500, 500);
$mainSequence = $presentation->getSlides()->get_Item(0)->getTimeline()->getMainSequence();
$effectIn = $mainSequence->addEffect($smile, EffectType::Fly, EffectSubtype::TopLeft, EffectTriggerType::AfterPrevious);
$effectOut = $mainSequence->addEffect($smile, EffectType::Fly, EffectSubtype::BottomRight, EffectTriggerType::AfterPrevious);
$effectIn->getTiming()->setDuration(2.0);
$effectOut->setPresetClassType(EffectPresetClassType::Exit);
$animationsGenerator = new PresentationAnimationsGenerator($presentation);
$presentationAnimation=java_closure(new PresentationAnimationPlayer(), null, java("com.aspose.slides.PresentationAnimationsGeneratorNewAnimation"));
try {
$animationsGenerator->setNewAnimation($presentationAnimation);
} finally {
if (!java_is_null($animationsGenerator)) {
$animationsGenerator->dispose();
}
}
} finally {
if (!java_is_null($presentation)) {
$presentation->dispose();
}
}
To make all animations in a presentation play at once, the PresentationPlayer class is used. This class takes a PresentationAnimationsGenerator instance and FPS for effects in its constructor and then calls the FrameTick event for all the animations to get them played:
class FrameTick {
function invoke($sender, $arg) {
try {
$arguments->getFrame()->save("frame_" . $sender->getFrameIndex() . ".png", ImageFormat::Png);
} catch (JavaException $e) {
}
}
}
$presentation = new Presentation("animated.pptx");
try {
$animationsGenerator = new PresentationAnimationsGenerator($presentation);
try {
$player = new PresentationPlayer($animationsGenerator, 33);
try {
$frameTick = java_closure(new FrameTick(), null, java("com.aspose.slides.PresentationPlayerFrameTick"));
$player->setFrameTick($frameTick);
$animationsGenerator->run($presentation->getSlides());
} finally {
if (!java_is_null($player)) {
$player->dispose();
}
}
} finally {
if (!java_is_null($animationsGenerator)) {
$animationsGenerator->dispose();
}
}
} finally {
if (!java_is_null($presentation)) {
$presentation->dispose();
}
}
Then the generated frames can be compiled to produce a video. See the [Convert PowerPoint to Video](https://docs.aspose.com/slides/it/php-java/convert-powerpoint-to-video/#convert-powerpoint-to-video) section.
## **Animazioni ed Effetti supportati**
**Ingresso**:
| Tipo di animazione | Aspose.Slides | PowerPoint |
|---|---|---|
| **Appear** |  |  |
| **Fade** |  |  |
| **Fly In** |  |  |
| **Float In** |  |  |
| **Split** |  |  |
| **Wipe** |  |  |
| **Shape** |  |  |
| **Wheel** |  |  |
| **Random Bars** |  |  |
| **Grow & Turn** |  |  |
| **Zoom** |  |  |
| **Swivel** |  |  |
| **Bounce** |  |  |
**Enfasi**:
| Tipo di animazione | Aspose.Slides | PowerPoint |
|---|---|---|
| **Pulse** |  |  |
| **Color Pulse** |  |  |
| **Teeter** |  |  |
| **Spin** |  |  |
| **Grow/Shrink** |  |  |
| **Desaturate** |  |  |
| **Darken** |  |  |
| **Lighten** |  |  |
| **Transparency** |  |  |
| **Object Color** |  |  |
| **Complementary Color** |  |  |
| **Line Color** |  |  |
| **Fill Color** |  |  |
**Uscita**:
| Tipo di animazione | Aspose.Slides | PowerPoint |
|---|---|---|
| **Disappear** |  |  |
| **Fade** |  |  |
| **Fly Out** |  |  |
| **Float Out** |  |  |
| **Split** |  |  |
| **Wipe** |  |  |
| **Shape** |  |  |
| **Random Bars** |  |  |
| **Shrink & Turn** |  |  |
| **Zoom** |  |  |
| **Swivel** |  |  |
| **Bounce** |  |  |
**Percorsi di movimento**:
| Tipo di animazione | Aspose.Slides | PowerPoint |
|---|---|---|
| **Lines** |  |  |
| **Arcs** |  |  |
| **Turns** |  |  |
| **Shapes** |  |  |
| **Loops** |  |  |
| **Custom Path** |  |  |
## **FAQ**
**È possibile convertire presentazioni protette da password?**
Sì, Aspose.Slides consente di lavorare con [presentazioni protette da password](/slides/it/php-java/password-protected-presentation/). Quando si elaborano questi file, è necessario fornire la password corretta affinché la libreria possa accedere al contenuto della presentazione.
**Aspose.Slides supporta l'uso in soluzioni cloud?**
Sì, Aspose.Slides può essere integrato in applicazioni e servizi cloud. La libreria è progettata per funzionare in ambienti server, garantendo alte prestazioni e scalabilità per l'elaborazione batch di file.
**Ci sono limiti di dimensione per le presentazioni durante la conversione?**
Aspose.Slides è in grado di gestire presentazioni di dimensioni praticamente illimitate. Tuttavia, con file molto grandi possono essere richieste risorse di sistema aggiuntive, ed è talvolta consigliabile ottimizzare la presentazione per migliorare le prestazioni.