how to customize UI appearence for message tip toast in GridJs
Custom Toast Guide for GridJs
Overview
GridJs provides a flexible custom toast notification system that allows you to replace the default toast messages with your own notification implementation. This guide demonstrates various approaches to customize toast notifications according to your application’s needs.
Table of Contents
Basic Usage
Simple Alert Example
The most basic custom toast can be implemented using the native alert()
function:
const xs = x_spreadsheet('#spreadsheet');
// Define custom toast function
function myToast(title, content, callback) {
alert(`${title}: ${content}`);
if (callback) callback();
}
// Set custom toast
xs.customToast(myToast);
Parameters:
title
(string): The toast notification titlecontent
(string): The toast message contentcallback
(function, optional): Callback function to execute after toast is dismissed
Integration Examples
1. Beautiful Custom Toast
Create a visually appealing toast notification without external dependencies:
function beautifulToast(title, content, callback) {
// Create dimmer overlay
const dimmer = document.createElement('div');
Object.assign(dimmer.style, {
position: 'fixed',
top: 0, left: 0, right: 0, bottom: 0,
background: 'rgba(0,0,0,0.5)',
zIndex: 9999
});
// Create toast element
const toast = document.createElement('div');
Object.assign(toast.style, {
position: 'fixed',
top: '50%', left: '50%',
transform: 'translate(-50%, -50%)',
background: 'linear-gradient(135deg, #667eea 0%, #764ba2 100%)',
color: 'white',
padding: '20px 30px',
borderRadius: '10px',
boxShadow: '0 10px 40px rgba(0,0,0,0.3)',
zIndex: 10000,
minWidth: '300px'
});
toast.innerHTML = `
<div style="display: flex; justify-content: space-between; margin-bottom: 10px; font-weight: bold;">
<span>${title}</span>
<span class="close" style="cursor: pointer;">×</span>
</div>
<div>${content}</div>
`;
const remove = () => {
document.body.removeChild(toast);
document.body.removeChild(dimmer);
if (callback) callback();
};
toast.querySelector('.close').onclick = remove;
dimmer.onclick = remove;
document.body.appendChild(dimmer);
document.body.appendChild(toast);
// Auto-dismiss after 3 seconds
setTimeout(remove, 3000);
}
xs.customToast(beautifulToast);
Features:
- Gradient background
- Modal overlay
- Click-to-dismiss
- Auto-dismiss after 3 seconds
- Close button
2. Toastr Library Integration
Integrate the popular Toastr library for toast notifications.
Prerequisites:
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/toastr.js/latest/toastr.min.css">
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/toastr.js/latest/toastr.min.js"></script>
Implementation:
xs.customToast((title, content, callback) => {
toastr.options = {
closeButton: true,
progressBar: true,
positionClass: 'toast-top-right',
timeOut: 3000
};
toastr.info(content, title);
if (callback) callback();
});
Customization Options:
closeButton
: Shows a close buttonprogressBar
: Displays a countdown progress barpositionClass
: Controls toast position (top-right, bottom-left, etc.)timeOut
: Auto-dismiss duration in milliseconds
3. SweetAlert2 Integration
Use SweetAlert2 for beautiful, customizable alert dialogs.
Prerequisites:
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/sweetalert2@11"></script>
Implementation:
xs.customToast((title, content, callback) => {
Swal.fire({
title: title,
html: content,
icon: 'info',
confirmButtonText: 'OK'
}).then(() => {
if (callback) callback();
});
});
Available Icons:
success
error
warning
info
question
4. Vue + Element UI
Integration with Vue.js and Element UI’s notification component.
new Vue({
el: '#app',
mounted() {
const xs = x_spreadsheet('#spreadsheet');
xs.customToast((title, content, callback) => {
this.$notify({
title: title,
message: content,
type: 'info',
duration: 3000,
onClose: callback
});
});
}
});
Notification Types:
success
warning
info
error
5. React + Ant Design
Integration with React and Ant Design’s message component.
import { message } from 'antd';
const App = () => {
useEffect(() => {
const xs = x_spreadsheet('#spreadsheet');
xs.customToast((title, content, callback) => {
message.info({
content: `${title}: ${content}`,
duration: 3,
onClose: callback
});
});
}, []);
return <div id="spreadsheet"></div>;
};
Alternative Ant Design Components:
message.success()
message.error()
message.warning()
notification.open()
(for more complex notifications)
Advanced Use Cases
6. Logging and Analytics
Combine custom toast with logging and analytics tracking:
xs.customToast((title, content, callback) => {
// Log to console
console.log(`[Toast] ${title}:`, content);
// Track in analytics system
if (window.analytics) {
analytics.track('toast_shown', {
title: title,
content: content,
timestamp: new Date().toISOString()
});
}
// Display custom notification
showMyCustomToast(title, content, callback);
});
Use Cases:
- Debug logging
- User behavior tracking
- Error monitoring
- Performance metrics
7. Mobile-Friendly Toast
Create a mobile-optimized toast notification:
function mobileToast(title, content, callback) {
const toast = document.createElement('div');
Object.assign(toast.style, {
position: 'fixed',
bottom: '20px',
left: '50%',
transform: 'translateX(-50%)',
background: '#323232',
color: 'white',
padding: '12px 24px',
borderRadius: '24px',
fontSize: '14px',
zIndex: 10000,
maxWidth: '80%',
textAlign: 'center',
boxShadow: '0 4px 12px rgba(0,0,0,0.3)'
});
toast.textContent = `${title}: ${content}`;
document.body.appendChild(toast);
setTimeout(() => {
document.body.removeChild(toast);
if (callback) callback();
}, 2000);
}
xs.customToast(mobileToast);
Mobile Optimization Features:
- Bottom positioning (thumb-friendly)
- Percentage-based width (80% max)
- Shorter duration (2 seconds)
- Larger tap targets
- No overlay (non-blocking)
API Reference
customToast(toastFunction)
Sets a custom toast notification function for the spreadsheet instance.
Parameters:
toastFunction
(Function | null): Custom toast function with signature(title, content, callback) => void
- Pass
null
to restore default toast behavior
- Pass
Returns:
- The spreadsheet instance (for method chaining)
Example:
// Set custom toast
xs.customToast(myToastFunction);
// Restore default
xs.customToast(null);
// Method chaining
xs.customToast(myToast)
.loadData(data)
.setActiveSheet(0);
Best Practices
1. Always Handle the Callback
Ensure you call the callback function if provided, as it may contain important cleanup or continuation logic:
function myToast(title, content, callback) {
// ... show toast ...
if (callback) callback(); // ✅ Always call
}
2. Non-Blocking Notifications
For better user experience, use non-blocking toast notifications instead of modal alerts:
// ❌ Blocks user interaction
alert(`${title}: ${content}`);
// ✅ Non-blocking
showToastNotification(title, content);
3. Appropriate Duration
Choose appropriate auto-dismiss durations based on content length:
const duration = content.length > 50 ? 5000 : 3000;
setTimeout(remove, duration);
4. Accessibility
Ensure your custom toast is accessible:
toast.setAttribute('role', 'alert');
toast.setAttribute('aria-live', 'polite');
toast.setAttribute('aria-atomic', 'true');
5. Error Handling
Wrap your toast function in try-catch to prevent breaking the spreadsheet:
xs.customToast((title, content, callback) => {
try {
// Your toast implementation
myCustomToast(title, content);
} catch (error) {
console.error('Toast error:', error);
} finally {
if (callback) callback();
}
});
6. Clean Up Resources
Always clean up DOM elements and event listeners:
function myToast(title, content, callback) {
const toast = document.createElement('div');
// ... setup toast ...
const remove = () => {
document.body.removeChild(toast);
// Clean up any event listeners
toast.onclick = null;
if (callback) callback();
};
document.body.appendChild(toast);
setTimeout(remove, 3000);
}
7. Restore Default When Needed
Provide a way to restore the default toast behavior:
// Set custom toast
xs.customToast(myToast);
// Later, restore default
xs.customToast(null);
Troubleshooting
Toast Not Showing
Problem: Custom toast function is called but nothing appears.
Solutions:
- Check z-index values (ensure they’re higher than spreadsheet elements)
- Verify the toast element is appended to
document.body
- Check browser console for JavaScript errors
Callback Not Working
Problem: Operations after toast don’t execute.
Solution: Ensure you’re calling the callback function:
if (callback) callback(); // Don't forget this!
Memory Leaks
Problem: Page becomes slow after many toast notifications.
Solution: Clean up DOM elements and event listeners:
const remove = () => {
document.body.removeChild(toast);
toast.onclick = null; // Remove event listeners
if (callback) callback();
};
Mobile Display Issues
Problem: Toast looks bad on mobile devices.
Solutions:
- Use percentage-based widths:
maxWidth: '80%'
- Add viewport meta tag:
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
- Use relative font sizes:
fontSize: '14px'
instead of fixed pixels