Μορφοποίηση Κειμένου Παρουσίασης σε .NET

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Μορφοποιήστε και διαμορφώστε κείμενο σε παρουσιάσεις PowerPoint και OpenDocument χρησιμοποιώντας το Aspose.Slides για .NET. Προσαρμόστε γραμματοσειρές, χρώματα, στοίχιση και άλλα.

Επισκόπηση

Αυτό το άρθρο δείχνει πώς να μορφοποιήσετε κείμενο σε παρουσιάσεις PowerPoint και OpenDocument χρησιμοποιώντας το Aspose.Slides για .NET. Καλύπτει τα χρώματα φόντου, τη διαφάνεια, το διάστημα χαρακτήρων, τις ιδιότητες γραμματοσειράς, την περιστροφή, το διάστημα παραγράφων, τη συμπεριφορά αυτόματης προσαρμογής, την αγκύρωση κειμένου, τις στάσεις καρτέλας και τις ρυθμίσεις γλώσσας.

Unless stated otherwise, the examples use sample.pptx. The first shape on its first slide is a text box, and its first paragraph contains the text shown below. Both slide and shape indices are zero-based. Examples that select bold portions use effective formatting, including inherited bold formatting:

To find and highlight literal text or regular-expression matches, see Αναζήτηση και Αντικατάσταση Κειμένου.

Ορισμός Χρώματος Φόντου Κειμένου

Use IParagraphFormat.DefaultPortionFormat to set the default highlight color for a paragraph, or use IBasePortionFormat.HighlightColor for individual text portions.

The following example sets a light gray highlight as the default for the first paragraph. Explicit highlight colors on individual portions take precedence over this default:

using System.Drawing;
using Aspose.Slides;
using Aspose.Slides.Export;

using var presentation = new Presentation("sample.pptx");
var slide = presentation.Slides[0];

var autoShape = (IAutoShape)slide.Shapes[0];
var paragraph = autoShape.TextFrame.Paragraphs[0];

// Ορίστε το χρώμα επισήμανσης για ολόκληρη την παράγραφο.
paragraph.ParagraphFormat.DefaultPortionFormat.HighlightColor.Color = Color.LightGray;

presentation.Save("gray_paragraph.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);

Το αποτέλεσμα:

The code example below demonstrates how to set the background color for text portions with a bold font:

using System.Drawing;
using Aspose.Slides;
using Aspose.Slides.Export;

using var presentation = new Presentation("sample.pptx");
var slide = presentation.Slides[0];

var autoShape = (IAutoShape)slide.Shapes[0];
var paragraph = autoShape.TextFrame.Paragraphs[0];

foreach (var portion in paragraph.Portions)
{
    if (portion.PortionFormat.GetEffective().FontBold)
    {
        // Ορίστε το χρώμα επισήμανσης για το τμήμα κειμένου.
        portion.PortionFormat.HighlightColor.Color = Color.LightGray;
    }
}

presentation.Save("gray_text_portions.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);

Το αποτέλεσμα:

Στοίχιση Παραγράφων Κειμένου

Use IParagraphFormat.Alignment to set paragraph alignment within a text frame. The value can be centered, left-aligned, right-aligned, justified, and so on.

The following code example shows how to align the paragraph to the center:

using Aspose.Slides;
using Aspose.Slides.Export;

using var presentation = new Presentation("sample.pptx");
var slide = presentation.Slides[0];

var autoShape = (IAutoShape)slide.Shapes[0];
var paragraph = autoShape.TextFrame.Paragraphs[0];

// Ορίστε τη στοίχιση της παραγράφου στο κέντρο.
paragraph.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = TextAlignment.Center;

presentation.Save("aligned_paragraph.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);

Το αποτέλεσμα:

Στοίχιση Γραμματοσειρών Εντός Γραμμής

Use IParagraphFormat.FontAlignment to vertically align text portions of different font sizes within a line. This setting applies to the entire paragraph and controls alignment within each of its lines.

The following self-contained example creates four labeled text boxes on one slide. Each paragraph contains the same text at 18, 36, and 54 points, with a different font alignment. It uses Arial, disables autofit and wrapping, and keeps the text frames large enough for a single line.

using System.Drawing;
using Aspose.Slides;
using Aspose.Slides.Export;

using var presentation = new Presentation();
var slide = presentation.Slides[0];

var alignments = new[] { FontAlignment.Baseline, FontAlignment.Top, FontAlignment.Center, FontAlignment.Bottom };
var fontSizes = new[] { 18f, 36f, 54f };

for (var i = 0; i < alignments.Length; i++)
{
    var shape = slide.Shapes.AddAutoShape(ShapeType.Rectangle, 30, 20 + i * 130, 660, 120);
    shape.FillFormat.FillType = FillType.NoFill;
    shape.LineFormat.FillFormat.FillType = FillType.NoFill;

    var textFrame = shape.TextFrame;
    textFrame.TextFrameFormat.AnchoringType = TextAnchorType.Top;
    textFrame.TextFrameFormat.AutofitType = TextAutofitType.None;
    textFrame.TextFrameFormat.WrapText = NullableBool.False;

    var label = textFrame.Paragraphs[0];
    label.Text = alignments[i].ToString();
    label.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = TextAlignment.Left;
    label.ParagraphFormat.DefaultPortionFormat.FontHeight = 14;
    label.ParagraphFormat.DefaultPortionFormat.LatinFont = new FontData("Arial");
    label.ParagraphFormat.DefaultPortionFormat.FillFormat.FillType = FillType.Solid;
    label.ParagraphFormat.DefaultPortionFormat.FillFormat.SolidFillColor.Color = Color.Gray;

    var paragraph = new Paragraph();
    paragraph.ParagraphFormat.FontAlignment = alignments[i];
    paragraph.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = TextAlignment.Left;
    paragraph.ParagraphFormat.DefaultPortionFormat.LatinFont = new FontData("Arial");
    paragraph.ParagraphFormat.DefaultPortionFormat.FillFormat.FillType = FillType.Solid;
    paragraph.ParagraphFormat.DefaultPortionFormat.FillFormat.SolidFillColor.Color = Color.Black;

    foreach (var fontSize in fontSizes)
    {
        var portion = new Portion("Ag ");
        portion.PortionFormat.FontHeight = fontSize;
        paragraph.Portions.Add(portion);
    }

    textFrame.Paragraphs.Add(paragraph);
}

presentation.Save("font_alignment.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);

Το αποτέλεσμα:

Font alignment uses font metrics, so the visible edges of individual letters do not necessarily line up exactly. The example includes both an uppercase letter and a descender to help show the difference between baseline and bottom alignment. Font availability and substitution, the characters used, and the difference in font sizes affect the result. Frame dimensions, margins, line spacing, wrapping, and autofit also affect layout; use the same fonts and layout settings when comparing modes.

This setting differs from IParagraphFormat.Alignment, which controls horizontal paragraph alignment, and ITextFrameFormat.AnchoringType, which positions the text block vertically within its shape. Superscript and subscript formatting through IBasePortionFormat.Escapement shifts individual portions relative to the baseline instead of setting font alignment for the paragraph’s lines.

Ορισμός Διαφάνειας για Κείμενο

Text transparency is controlled through the alpha component of the color assigned to IBasePortionFormat.FillFormat. In the examples below, alpha = 50 is an ARGB alpha-channel value on the 0–255 scale, not a transparency percentage.

The code example below shows how to apply transparency to the entire paragraph:

using System.Drawing;
using Aspose.Slides;
using Aspose.Slides.Export;

var alpha = 50;

using var presentation = new Presentation("sample.pptx");
var slide = presentation.Slides[0];

var autoShape = (IAutoShape)slide.Shapes[0];
var paragraph = autoShape.TextFrame.Paragraphs[0];

// Ορίστε μισοδιαφανές μαύρο γέμισμα για το κείμενο.
paragraph.ParagraphFormat.DefaultPortionFormat.FillFormat.FillType = FillType.Solid;
paragraph.ParagraphFormat.DefaultPortionFormat.FillFormat.SolidFillColor.Color = Color.FromArgb(alpha, Color.Black);

presentation.Save("transparent_paragraph.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);

Το αποτέλεσμα:

The following code example shows how to apply transparency to text portions with a bold font:

using System.Drawing;
using Aspose.Slides;
using Aspose.Slides.Export;

var alpha = 50;

using var presentation = new Presentation("sample.pptx");
var slide = presentation.Slides[0];

var autoShape = (IAutoShape)slide.Shapes[0];
var paragraph = autoShape.TextFrame.Paragraphs[0];

foreach (var portion in paragraph.Portions)
{
    if (portion.PortionFormat.GetEffective().FontBold)
    {
        // Ορίστε τη διαφάνεια του τμήματος κειμένου.
        portion.PortionFormat.FillFormat.FillType = FillType.Solid;
        portion.PortionFormat.FillFormat.SolidFillColor.Color = Color.FromArgb(alpha, Color.Black);
    }
}

presentation.Save("transparent_text_portions.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);

Το αποτέλεσμα:

Ορισμός Διαστήματος Χαρακτήρων για Κείμενο

Use IBasePortionFormat.Spacing to expand or condense spacing between characters in a text box. The examples add 3 points of spacing; negative values condense the text.

The following C# code shows how to expand the character spacing in the entire paragraph:

using Aspose.Slides;
using Aspose.Slides.Export;

using var presentation = new Presentation("sample.pptx");
var slide = presentation.Slides[0];

var autoShape = (IAutoShape)slide.Shapes[0];
var paragraph = autoShape.TextFrame.Paragraphs[0];

// Σημείωση: Χρησιμοποιήστε αρνητικές τιμές για να συμπιέσετε το διάστημα χαρακτήρων.
paragraph.ParagraphFormat.DefaultPortionFormat.Spacing = 3;  // Επέκταση διαστήματος χαρακτήρων.

presentation.Save("character_spacing_in_paragraph.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);

Το αποτέλεσμα:

The code example below shows how to expand the character spacing in text portions with a bold font:

using Aspose.Slides;
using Aspose.Slides.Export;

using var presentation = new Presentation("sample.pptx");
var slide = presentation.Slides[0];

var autoShape = (IAutoShape)slide.Shapes[0];
var paragraph = autoShape.TextFrame.Paragraphs[0];

foreach (var portion in paragraph.Portions)
{
    if (portion.PortionFormat.GetEffective().FontBold)
    {
        // Σημείωση: Χρησιμοποιήστε αρνητικές τιμές για να συμπιέσετε το διάστημα χαρακτήρων.
        portion.PortionFormat.Spacing = 3;  // Επέκταση διαστήματος χαρακτήρων.
    }
}

presentation.Save("character_spacing_in_text_portions.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);

Το αποτέλεσμα:

Απενεργοποίηση Kerning για Συγκεκριμένες Γραμματοσειρές

In some cases, text rendered by Aspose.Slides may look slightly tighter than the same text displayed in PowerPoint. This can happen because PowerPoint may ignore kerning data for certain fonts, even when the font contains valid kerning information and kerning is enabled in PowerPoint settings.

To make the rendered output closer to PowerPoint in such cases, you can disable kerning for text portions that use the affected font. Set IBasePortionFormat.KerningMinimalSize to a value larger than the actual font size. This example requires “presentation.pptx” with a text box as the first shape on the first slide. It checks effective font names, including inherited fonts, and sets a 100-point threshold for portions that use Roboto. This disables kerning for matching portions with a font size below 100 points:

using Aspose.Slides;
using Aspose.Slides.Export;

using var presentation = new Presentation("presentation.pptx");
var slide = presentation.Slides[0];

var autoShape = (IAutoShape)slide.Shapes[0];
var targetFont = "Roboto";

foreach (var paragraph in autoShape.TextFrame.Paragraphs)
{
    foreach (var portion in paragraph.Portions)
    {
        var textFormat = portion.PortionFormat.GetEffective();
        
        var usesTargetFont = textFormat.LatinFont?.FontName == targetFont || 
            textFormat.EastAsianFont?.FontName == targetFont || 
            textFormat.ComplexScriptFont?.FontName == targetFont;

        if (usesTargetFont)
        {
            portion.PortionFormat.KerningMinimalSize = 100;
        }
    }
}

presentation.Save("output.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);

For matching text below the threshold, this setting prevents kerning and can help align Aspose.Slides rendering with PowerPoint’s visual output for fonts affected by this PowerPoint-specific behavior.

Διαχείριση Ιδιοτήτων Γραμματοσειράς Κειμένου

Font properties can be set at the paragraph level through IParagraphFormat.DefaultPortionFormat or on individual portions through IPortionFormat.

The following example sets the first paragraph’s default font to 12-point Times New Roman with bold, italic, and dotted underline formatting. Explicit formatting on individual portions takes precedence over these defaults.

using Aspose.Slides;
using Aspose.Slides.Export;

using var presentation = new Presentation("sample.pptx");
var slide = presentation.Slides[0];

var autoShape = (IAutoShape)slide.Shapes[0];
var paragraph = autoShape.TextFrame.Paragraphs[0];

// Ορίστε τις ιδιότητες γραμματοσειράς για την παράγραφο.
var portionFormat = paragraph.ParagraphFormat.DefaultPortionFormat;
portionFormat.FontHeight = 12;
portionFormat.FontBold = NullableBool.True;
portionFormat.FontItalic = NullableBool.True;
portionFormat.FontUnderline = TextUnderlineType.Dotted;
portionFormat.LatinFont = new FontData("Times New Roman");

presentation.Save("font_properties_for_paragraph.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);

Το αποτέλεσμα:

The following example applies 13-point Times New Roman, italic formatting, and a dotted underline to portions whose effective formatting is bold:

using Aspose.Slides;
using Aspose.Slides.Export;

using var presentation = new Presentation("sample.pptx");
var slide = presentation.Slides[0];

var autoShape = (IAutoShape)slide.Shapes[0];
var paragraph = autoShape.TextFrame.Paragraphs[0];

foreach (var portion in paragraph.Portions)
{
    if (portion.PortionFormat.GetEffective().FontBold)
    {
        // Ορίστε τις ιδιότητες γραμματοσειράς για το τμήμα κειμένου.
        portion.PortionFormat.FontHeight = 13;
        portion.PortionFormat.FontItalic = NullableBool.True;
        portion.PortionFormat.FontUnderline = TextUnderlineType.Dotted;
        portion.PortionFormat.LatinFont = new FontData("Times New Roman");
    }
}

presentation.Save("font_properties_for_text_portions.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);

Το αποτέλεσμα:

Ορισμός Περιστροφής Κειμένου

Use ITextFrameFormat.TextVerticalType to set a predefined text orientation within a shape.

The following code example sets the text orientation in the shape to TextVerticalType.Vertical270, which rotates the text 90 degrees counterclockwise:

using Aspose.Slides;
using Aspose.Slides.Export;

using var presentation = new Presentation("sample.pptx");
var slide = presentation.Slides[0];

var autoShape = (IAutoShape)slide.Shapes[0];
autoShape.TextFrame.TextFrameFormat.TextVerticalType = TextVerticalType.Vertical270;

presentation.Save("text_rotation.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);

Το αποτέλεσμα:

Ορισμός Προσαρμοσμένης Περιστροφής για Πλαίσια Κειμένου

Use ITextFrameFormat.RotationAngle to set a custom rotation angle for an ITextFrame.

The code example below rotates the text frame by 3 degrees clockwise within the shape:

using Aspose.Slides;
using Aspose.Slides.Export;

using var presentation = new Presentation("sample.pptx");
var slide = presentation.Slides[0];

var autoShape = (IAutoShape)slide.Shapes[0];
autoShape.TextFrame.TextFrameFormat.RotationAngle = 3;

presentation.Save("custom_text_rotation.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);

Το αποτέλεσμα:

Ορισμός Διαστήματος Γραμμών Παραγράφων

Aspose.Slides provides IParagraphFormat.SpaceAfter, IParagraphFormat.SpaceBefore, and IParagraphFormat.SpaceWithin to control paragraph spacing. These properties are used as follows:

• Use a positive value to specify line spacing as a percentage of the line height.
• Use a negative value to specify line spacing in points.

The following example sets spacing within the first paragraph to 200% of the line height (double spacing):

using Aspose.Slides;
using Aspose.Slides.Export;

using var presentation = new Presentation("sample.pptx");
var slide = presentation.Slides[0];

var autoShape = (IAutoShape)slide.Shapes[0];
var paragraph = autoShape.TextFrame.Paragraphs[0];

paragraph.ParagraphFormat.SpaceWithin = 200;

presentation.Save("line_spacing.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);

Το αποτέλεσμα:

Έλεγχος Σπασίματος Γραμμής

Paragraph line-breaking rules are useful in narrow text blocks and presentations that mix Latin and East Asian text. The following properties belong to IParagraphFormat, so they apply to an entire paragraph:

• LatinLineBreak controls Latin line-breaking rules. In mixed text, changing it can also change where adjacent East Asian text and punctuation wrap.
• EastAsianLineBreak controls East Asian line-breaking rules, including restrictions on characters at the beginning and end of a line.

These rules do not replace ITextFrameFormat.WrapText, which enables automatic wrapping within a text frame. They influence the layout when wrapping occurs; they do not insert line-break characters. An explicit line break forces a new line within the paragraph independently of the available width.

The following self-contained example creates a narrow text block containing Chinese and Latin text. It sets both line-breaking properties explicitly and saves “line_breaking.pptx”. To experiment with either rule, change that property’s value while keeping the other settings fixed. The example uses 24-point Arial and SimSun with a 160-point frame width and zero horizontal text-frame margins. ITextFrameFormat.AutofitType is set to TextAutofitType.None so that text size and frame dimensions remain fixed.

using System.Drawing;
using Aspose.Slides;
using Aspose.Slides.Export;

using var presentation = new Presentation();
var slide = presentation.Slides[0];

var shape = slide.Shapes.AddAutoShape(ShapeType.Rectangle, 50, 50, 160, 300);
shape.FillFormat.FillType = FillType.NoFill;

var textFrame = shape.TextFrame;
textFrame.TextFrameFormat.WrapText = NullableBool.True;
textFrame.TextFrameFormat.AutofitType = TextAutofitType.None;
textFrame.TextFrameFormat.MarginLeft = 0;
textFrame.TextFrameFormat.MarginRight = 0;

var paragraph = textFrame.Paragraphs[0];
paragraph.Text = "中文排版测试，PowerPoint 中文演示。";

var format = paragraph.ParagraphFormat;
format.Alignment = TextAlignment.Left;
format.DefaultPortionFormat.FontHeight = 24;
format.DefaultPortionFormat.LatinFont = new FontData("Arial");
format.DefaultPortionFormat.EastAsianFont = new FontData("SimSun");
format.DefaultPortionFormat.FillFormat.FillType = FillType.Solid;
format.DefaultPortionFormat.FillFormat.SolidFillColor.Color = Color.Black;
format.LatinLineBreak = NullableBool.False;
format.EastAsianLineBreak = NullableBool.True;

presentation.Save("line_breaking.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);

Έλεγχος Κρεμαπούσας Στίξης

IParagraphFormat.HangingPunctuation allows eligible punctuation to extend beyond the text line’s right edge instead of occupying the next line. It applies to the entire paragraph and is different from a hanging indent.

The following self-contained example enables hanging punctuation in a 100-point-wide text frame and saves “hanging_punctuation.pptx”. With 24-point Arial and zero horizontal text-frame margins, the final period stays after “sentence” and extends beyond the right text edge. Set the property to NullableBool.False to compare: with these settings, the period occupies a separate line. Wrapping is enabled and autofit is disabled to keep the available width fixed.

using System.Drawing;
using Aspose.Slides;
using Aspose.Slides.Export;

using var presentation = new Presentation();
var slide = presentation.Slides[0];

var shape = slide.Shapes.AddAutoShape(ShapeType.Rectangle, 50, 50, 100, 200);
shape.FillFormat.FillType = FillType.NoFill;

var textFrame = shape.TextFrame;
textFrame.TextFrameFormat.WrapText = NullableBool.True;
textFrame.TextFrameFormat.AutofitType = TextAutofitType.None;
textFrame.TextFrameFormat.MarginLeft = 0;
textFrame.TextFrameFormat.MarginRight = 0;

var paragraph = textFrame.Paragraphs[0];
paragraph.Text = "Simple text, next sentence.";

var format = paragraph.ParagraphFormat;
format.Alignment = TextAlignment.Left;
format.DefaultPortionFormat.FontHeight = 24;
format.DefaultPortionFormat.LatinFont = new FontData("Arial");
format.DefaultPortionFormat.FillFormat.FillType = FillType.Solid;
format.DefaultPortionFormat.FillFormat.SolidFillColor.Color = Color.Black;
format.HangingPunctuation = NullableBool.True;

presentation.Save("hanging_punctuation.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);

Not every punctuation mark can hang. The font and layout conditions described above also apply to this comparison: changing the font, available width, margins, or autofit settings can remove the visible difference.

Ορισμός Τύπου Αυτοπροσαρμογής για Πλαίσια Κειμένου

ITextFrameFormat.AutofitType determines how text behaves when it exceeds the boundaries of its container. Use it to control whether the text shrinks, overflows, or resizes the shape automatically. The following example configures the shape to resize to fit its text and saves the result to “autofit_type.pptx”.

using Aspose.Slides;
using Aspose.Slides.Export;

using var presentation = new Presentation("sample.pptx");
var slide = presentation.Slides[0];

var autoShape = (IAutoShape)slide.Shapes[0];
autoShape.TextFrame.TextFrameFormat.AutofitType = TextAutofitType.Shape;

presentation.Save("autofit_type.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);

To count lines after automatic wrapping and see how text or shape width changes the result, see Count Rendered Lines. Line count alone does not indicate whether text overflows its container.

Ορισμός Άγκυρας Πλαισίων Κειμένου

ITextFrameFormat.AnchoringType defines how text is positioned vertically inside a shape, for example, at the top, middle, or bottom. The following example anchors the text to the bottom of the first shape and saves the result to “text_anchor.pptx”.

using Aspose.Slides;
using Aspose.Slides.Export;

using var presentation = new Presentation("sample.pptx");
var slide = presentation.Slides[0];

var autoShape = (IAutoShape)slide.Shapes[0];
autoShape.TextFrame.TextFrameFormat.AnchoringType = TextAnchorType.Bottom;

presentation.Save("text_anchor.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);

Ορισμός Καρτέλας Κειμένου

Use IParagraphFormat.DefaultTabSize and IParagraphFormat.Tabs to configure tab stops in a paragraph. The following example sets the default tab interval to 100 points and adds a left-aligned tab stop at 30 points. These settings affect text containing tab characters.

using Aspose.Slides;
using Aspose.Slides.Export;

using var presentation = new Presentation("sample.pptx");
var slide = presentation.Slides[0];

var autoShape = (IAutoShape)slide.Shapes[0];
var paragraph = autoShape.TextFrame.Paragraphs[0];
paragraph.ParagraphFormat.DefaultTabSize = 100;
paragraph.ParagraphFormat.Tabs.Add(30, TabAlignment.Left);

presentation.Save("paragraph_tabs.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);

Το αποτέλεσμα:

Ορισμός Γλώσσας Ελέγχου Ορθογραφίας

Aspose.Slides provides IBasePortionFormat.LanguageId, which allows you to set the proofing language for a text portion. The proofing language determines the language used for spelling and grammar checks in PowerPoint.

The following example requires “presentation.pptx” with a text box as the first shape on the first slide and at least one paragraph. It replaces the first paragraph’s contents with “1。”, sets SimSun as its font, and assigns the Simplified Chinese proofing language (zh-CN). It saves the result to “proofing_language.pptx”:

using Aspose.Slides;
using Aspose.Slides.Export;

using var presentation = new Presentation("presentation.pptx");
var slide = presentation.Slides[0];

var autoShape = (IAutoShape)slide.Shapes[0];
var paragraph = autoShape.TextFrame.Paragraphs[0];
paragraph.Portions.Clear();

var font = new FontData("SimSun");

var textPortion = new Portion();
textPortion.PortionFormat.ComplexScriptFont = font;
textPortion.PortionFormat.EastAsianFont = font;
textPortion.PortionFormat.LatinFont = font;

// Ορίστε τη γλώσσα ελέγχου ορθογραφίας σε απλοποιημένα κινέζικα.
textPortion.PortionFormat.LanguageId = "zh-CN";

textPortion.Text = "1。";
paragraph.Portions.Add(textPortion);

presentation.Save("proofing_language.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);

Ορισμός Προεπιλεγμένης Γλώσσας

Use LoadOptions.DefaultTextLanguage to define the default language for text created while loading or creating a presentation. The following example creates a presentation with US English as the default text language, adds a text box, and prints en-US for its first text portion.

using System;
using Aspose.Slides;

var loadOptions = new LoadOptions();
loadOptions.DefaultTextLanguage = "en-US";

using var presentation = new Presentation(loadOptions);
var slide = presentation.Slides[0];

// Προσθέστε ένα νέο σχήμα ορθογωνίου με κείμενο.
var shape = slide.Shapes.AddAutoShape(ShapeType.Rectangle, 20, 20, 150, 50);
shape.TextFrame.Text = "Sample text";

// Ελέγξτε τη γλώσσα του πρώτου τμήματος.
var portion = shape.TextFrame.Paragraphs[0].Portions[0];
Console.WriteLine(portion.PortionFormat.LanguageId);

Ορισμός Προεπιλεγμένου Στυλ Κειμένου

To apply default text formatting at the presentation level, use IPresentation.DefaultTextStyle.

The following example sets a 14-point bold font as the default for top-level paragraphs in a new presentation and saves it to “default_text_style.pptx”. Text can inherit these defaults unless more specific formatting overrides them.

using Aspose.Slides;
using Aspose.Slides.Export;

using var presentation = new Presentation();
// Ανάκτηση της μορφοποίησης παραγράφου υψηλότερου επιπέδου.
var paragraphFormat = presentation.DefaultTextStyle.GetLevel(0);

if (paragraphFormat != null)
{
    paragraphFormat.DefaultPortionFormat.FontHeight = 14;
    paragraphFormat.DefaultPortionFormat.FontBold = NullableBool.True;
}

presentation.Save("default_text_style.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);

Ανάκτηση Κειμένου με το Εφέ Όλων-Κεφαλαίων

In PowerPoint, applying the All Caps font effect makes text appear in uppercase on the slide even when it was originally typed in lowercase. When you retrieve such a text portion with Aspose.Slides, the library returns the text exactly as it was entered. To match the displayed text, check TextCapType and convert the returned string to uppercase when the value is All.

This example requires “sample2.pptx” with a text box as the first shape on the first slide. Its first paragraph’s first portion contains “Hello, Aspose!” with the All Caps effect applied, as shown below.

The code example below shows how to extract the text with the All Caps effect applied:

using System;
using Aspose.Slides;

using var presentation = new Presentation("sample2.pptx");
var slide = presentation.Slides[0];

var autoShape = (IAutoShape)slide.Shapes[0];
var textPortion = autoShape.TextFrame.Paragraphs[0].Portions[0];

Console.WriteLine($"Original text: {textPortion.Text}");

var textFormat = textPortion.PortionFormat.GetEffective();
if (textFormat.TextCapType == TextCapType.All)
{
    var text = textPortion.Text.ToUpper();
    Console.WriteLine($"All-Caps effect: {text}");
}

Output:

Original text: Hello, Aspose!
All-Caps effect: HELLO, ASPOSE!

Συχνές Ερωτήσεις

How do I modify text in a table on a slide?

To modify text in a table on a slide, use ITable. Iterate through the cells and update each cell through ICell.TextFrame and paragraph formatting through IParagraph.ParagraphFormat.

How do I apply a gradient color to text on a PowerPoint slide?

To apply a gradient color to text, use IBasePortionFormat.FillFormat. Set IFillFormat.FillType to FillType.Gradient and configure the gradient stops, direction, and transparency.