使用 PHP 管理演示文稿图表中的标注

使用标注

已向 DataLabelFormat 类和 IDataLabelFormat 接口添加了新方法 getShowLabelAsDataCallout() 和 setShowLabelAsDataCallout()。这些方法决定指定图表的数据标签是显示为数据标注还是显示为普通数据标签。

  $pres = new Presentation();
  try {
    $chart = $pres->getSlides()->get_Item(0)->getShapes()->addChart(ChartType::Pie, 50, 50, 500, 400);
    $chart->getChartData()->getSeries()->get_Item(0)->getLabels()->getDefaultDataLabelFormat()->setShowValue(true);
    $chart->getChartData()->getSeries()->get_Item(0)->getLabels()->getDefaultDataLabelFormat()->setShowLabelAsDataCallout(true);
    $chart->getChartData()->getSeries()->get_Item(0)->getLabels()->get_Item(2)->getDataLabelFormat()->setShowLabelAsDataCallout(false);
    $pres->save("DisplayCharts.pptx", SaveFormat::Pptx);
  } finally {
    if (!java_is_null($pres)) {
      $pres->dispose();
    }
  }

为环形图设置标注

Aspose.Slides for PHP via Java 提供了为环形图设置系列数据标签标注形状的支持。下面给出示例代码。

  $pres = new Presentation();
  try {
    $slide = $pres->getSlides()->get_Item(0);
    $chart = $slide->getShapes()->addChart(ChartType::Doughnut, 10, 10, 500, 500, false);
    $workBook = $chart->getChartData()->getChartDataWorkbook();
    $chart->getChartData()->getSeries()->clear();
    $chart->getChartData()->getCategories()->clear();
    $chart->setLegend(false);
    $seriesIndex = 0;
    while ($seriesIndex < 15) {
      $series = $chart->getChartData()->getSeries()->add($workBook->getCell(0, 0, $seriesIndex + 1, "SERIES " . $seriesIndex), $chart->getType());
      $series->setExplosion(0);
      $series->getParentSeriesGroup()->setDoughnutHoleSize(20);
      $series->getParentSeriesGroup()->setFirstSliceAngle(351);
      $seriesIndex++;
    } 
    $categoryIndex = 0;
    while ($categoryIndex < 15) {
      $chart->getChartData()->getCategories()->add($workBook->getCell(0, $categoryIndex + 1, 0, "CATEGORY " . $categoryIndex));
      $i = 0;
      while ($i < java_values($chart->getChartData()->getSeries()->size())) {
        $iCS = $chart->getChartData()->getSeries()->get_Item($i);
        $dataPoint = $iCS->getDataPoints()->addDataPointForDoughnutSeries($workBook->getCell(0, $categoryIndex + 1, $i + 1, 1));
        $dataPoint->getFormat()->getFill()->setFillType(FillType::Solid);
        $dataPoint->getFormat()->getLine()->getFillFormat()->setFillType(FillType::Solid);
        $dataPoint->getFormat()->getLine()->getFillFormat()->getSolidFillColor()->setColor(java("java.awt.Color")->WHITE);
        $dataPoint->getFormat()->getLine()->setWidth(1);
        $dataPoint->getFormat()->getLine()->setStyle(LineStyle->Single);
        $dataPoint->getFormat()->getLine()->setDashStyle(LineDashStyle->Solid);
        if ($i == java_values($chart->getChartData()->getSeries()->size()) - 1) {
          $lbl = $dataPoint->getLabel();
          $lbl->getTextFormat()->getTextBlockFormat()->setAutofitType(TextAutofitType::Shape);
          $lbl->getDataLabelFormat()->getTextFormat()->getPortionFormat()->setFontBold(NullableBool::True);
          $lbl->getDataLabelFormat()->getTextFormat()->getPortionFormat()->setLatinFont(new FontData("DINPro-Bold"));
          $lbl->getDataLabelFormat()->getTextFormat()->getPortionFormat()->setFontHeight(12);
          $lbl->getDataLabelFormat()->getTextFormat()->getPortionFormat()->getFillFormat()->setFillType(FillType::Solid);
          $lbl->getDataLabelFormat()->getTextFormat()->getPortionFormat()->getFillFormat()->getSolidFillColor()->setColor(java("java.awt.Color")->LIGHT_GRAY);
          $lbl->getDataLabelFormat()->getFormat()->getLine()->getFillFormat()->getSolidFillColor()->setColor(java("java.awt.Color")->WHITE);
          $lbl->getDataLabelFormat()->setShowValue(false);
          $lbl->getDataLabelFormat()->setShowCategoryName(true);
          $lbl->getDataLabelFormat()->setShowSeriesName(false);
          $lbl->getDataLabelFormat()->setShowLeaderLines(true);
          $lbl->getDataLabelFormat()->setShowLabelAsDataCallout(false);
          $chart->validateChartLayout();
          $lbl->setX($lbl->getX() + 0.5);
          $lbl->setY($lbl->getY() + 0.5);
        }
        $i++;
      } 
      $categoryIndex++;
    } 
    $pres->save("chart.pptx", SaveFormat::Pptx);
  } finally {
    if (!java_is_null($pres)) {
      $pres->dispose();
    }
  }

常见问题

在将演示文稿转换为 PDF、HTML5、SVG 或图像时，标注会被保留吗？

是的。标注是图表渲染的一部分，因此在导出为 PDF、HTML5、SVG 或 栅格图像 时，它们会与幻灯片的格式一起被保留。

自定义字体在标注中有效吗？导出时能保留其外观吗？

是的。Aspose.Slides 支持将 嵌入字体 嵌入到演示文稿中，并在导出为如 PDF 等格式时控制字体嵌入，从而确保标注在不同系统上显示一致。